Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40421508›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2025

Demonstration of an enhanced dosing pattern for debulking large and bulky unresectable tumors via differential hole-size spatially fractionated radiotherapy.

Joshua Misa, William St Clair, Damodar Pokhrel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joshua MisaDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Medical Physics Graduate Program, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8084-0438
William St ClairDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Medical Physics Graduate Program, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Damodar PokhrelDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Medical Physics Graduate Program, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2694-1047

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

objectiveWe propose a novel lattice deployment for spatially fractionated radiotherapy (SFRT) treatments. In this approach, a larger diameter high-dose sphere is centrally placed in the bulky tumor mass and surrounded by smaller diameter high-dose spheres. MATERIALS/

methodsThirty SFRT patients (10 head and neck [HN], 10 abdominal/pelvis, and 10 chest/lung cases) treated with an MLC-based crossfire method were retrospectively analyzed. Eleven differential hole-size lattice patterns were benchmarked against the clinically delivered SFRT plans (1 cm diameter cylinders, 2 cm spacing) and the standard uniform lattice pattern (1.5 cm diameter spheres, 3 cm spacing). These patterns varied in core diameter (C: 2-4 cm), spacing (S: 2-4 cm), and peripheral diameter (P: 1-2 cm). In addition to peak-to-valley-dose ratio (PVDR), tumor dose metrics (D

results10 out of 11 differential hole-size patterns showed increases in D

conclusionAll differential hole-size SFRT replans were clinically acceptable, with C = 3 cm, S = 2 cm, and P = 1.5 cm providing the optimal setting for select tumors. Differential lattice patterns enhanced the ablative dose to the bulky tumors while restricting the maximum dose to adjacent critical organs.

Indexed as

Abdominal NeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsNeoplasmsOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedDose Fractionation, RadiationHumansPelvic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective Studieshole‐sizehole‐spacingindirect cell killlarge and bulky tumorslattice patternSFRT

Identifiers

PMID40421508
PMCPMC12256665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.