Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40421316›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

The Cross-Sectional Area of Erector Spinae Muscles Obtained from Chest CT Is an Independent Predictor of Death in COPD.

Jin Liu, Rui Li, Yuer Li, Shaobo Ge, Shiyuan Yao, Rui Zhang, Hongyan Fu, Pu Ning, Jie Zhang, Ming Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jin LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0005-1748-1300
Rui LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yuer LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Shaobo GeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Shiyuan YaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Hongyan FuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Pu NingDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.

Funding

IIT Clinical Research Fund of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University IIT031Multi-organism Precision Diagnosis and Treatment Engineering Research Center for Lung Diseases of Henan Province NO. DZXGCZXKF03National Nature Science Foundation of China NO. 81600030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Skeletal muscle loss usually predicts poor clinical outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the prognostic value of erector spinae muscle (ESM) in COPD remains unclear. Methods: The cross-sectional area of ESM (ESMCSA) was retrospectively measured on a single-slice axial image obtained from chest computed tomography of COPD patients. The clinical characteristics and 5-year all-cause mortality of these patients were recorded. Results: The ESMCSA of COPD patients in the non-survivor group was significantly lower than that in the survivor group (P<0.001). Decreased ESMCSA was significantly correlated with pulmonary function decline (P<0.001). The threshold of ESMCSA to predict the 5-year all-cause mortality of COPD was 23.42cm Conclusion: ESMCSA is a significant predictor for 5-year all-cause mortality in COPD patients, and the nomogram model based on ESMCSA has a certain reference value for predicting COPD prognosis.

Indexed as

LungParaspinal MusclesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSarcopeniaTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedCause of DeathFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factorschronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecomputed tomographyerector spinae musclemortalitynomogram model

Identifiers

PMID40421316
PMCPMC12104571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.