Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40421295›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Does perioperative electroacupuncture reduce the incidence of atrial fibrillation after lung cancer surgery? A randomized, controlled, assessor-blinded clinical trial.

Zheng-Qing Zhou, Yi-Jing Chen, Hua Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zheng-Qing ZhouDepartment of Anesthesia, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi-Jing ChenDepartment of Anesthesia, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hua XuDepartment of Anesthesia, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common complication of lung cancer surgery, with high incidence during the perioperative period. Electroacupuncture is considered a potential complementary therapy for the management of AF. We aimed to evaluate the preventive effects of perioperative electroacupuncture on new-onset AF in patients undergoing lung cancer surgery. Methods: This was a single-center, randomized, controlled, assessor-blinded clinical trial. We randomly divided 90 patients with cancer who underwent lung surgery into an electroacupuncture group (EA) and a sham electroacupuncture group (SA). Four acupuncture points on the surgical side were selected for the intervention. The EA group was needled with an EA instrument using sparse and dense waves alternating at 2/100 Hz. Electroacupuncture treatments were administered thrice. The incidence of newly developed AF within 72 h after surgery was used as the main indicator, and the Visual Analog Scale, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), and blood levels of Interleukin-6 (IL-6) were used as secondary outcomes. Results: The EA group showed a 14.6% absolute risk reduction in POAF incidence compared to the SA group ( Conclusion: This study confirmed that electroacupuncture reduced the incidence of new-onset AF in the perioperative period, providing a possible complementary therapy for the prevention of arrhythmia after lung cancer surgery. Clinical trial registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=127920, identifier ChiCTR2100047499.

Indexed as

clinical trialinterleukin-6NT-proBNPpostoperative atrial fibrillationVisual Analog Scale

Identifiers

PMID40421295
PMCPMC12104173

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.