Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40421088›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Efficacy and safety of blinatumomab in Chinese patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a single-center retrospective study.

Yan Wang, Chun Chang, Zhen Wang, Jie Zhao, Jingbo Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yan WangDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chun ChangDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhen WangDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jingbo WangDepartment of Hematology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Blinatumomab is a bispecific T-cell engager approved for the treatment of relapse/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (R/R B-ALL). Most studies evaluating blinatumomab were conducted in Caucasian populations, with limited data available in Chinese patients. This retrospective study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of blinatumomab in Chinese patients with R/R B-ALL. Methods: A total of 19 patients (10 males, 9 females) with a median age of 49 years (range: 9-66) who received blinatumomab treatment at the Aerospace Center Hospital between November 2021 and November 2024 were included. Rates of complete remission (CR) and minimal residual disease (MRD) response, 1-year overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS), and adverse events were analyzed. Results: The median number of blinatumomab cycles administered was 1 (range: 1-6). Twelve (80.0%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 51.9-95.7) of the 15 patients with overt marrow disease achieved CR, with 8 achieving MRD negativity. Four patients with < 5% blast but positive MRD all sustained CR and achieved MRD negativity. The overall MRD response rate was 63.2% (12/19, 95%CI: 38.4-83.7). The 1-year overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS) rates were 64.2% ± 12.1% and 73.3% ± 11.4%, respectively. MRD responders had significantly better OS compared to MRD non-responders (log-rank test, P = 0.023). Of the 16 patients with CR, 62.5% proceeded to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). The most frequent adverse event was cytokine release syndrome, which occurred in 11 patients (10 with grade 1-2 and 1 with grade 3 severity). Conclusion: Blinatumomab is both effective and well-tolerated in Chinese patients with R/R B-ALL, achieving high rates of CR and MRD negativity and facilitating more patients' eligibility for allo-HSCT.

Indexed as

acute lymphoblastic leukemiablinatumomabcomplete remissionminimal residual diseaserelapsed/refractory

Identifiers

PMID40421088
PMCPMC12104222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.