Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40420913›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2025

Silk Biowaste Protein Mediated Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Analysis of Anti-Inflammatory, Wound Healing, Antidiabetic, Antioxidant, Tyrosinase Inhibition, and Antibacterial Mechanism of Action.

Gitishree Das, Han-Seung Shin, In-Jun Yang, Ly Thi Huong Nguyen, Jayanta Kumar Patra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Green-synthesizedRSC advances · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gitishree DasResearch Institute of Integrative Life Sciences, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyangsi, 10326, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5676-0768
Han-Seung ShinDepartment of Food Science & Biotechnology, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyangsi, 10326, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6061-5988
In-Jun YangDepartment of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju, 38066, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6113-1325
Ly Thi Huong NguyenDepartment of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju, 38066, Republic of Korea.
Jayanta Kumar PatraResearch Institute of Integrative Life Sciences, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyangsi, 10326, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4118-4355

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Silk, a natural biowaste protein from silkworm cocoons called sericin, has promising properties as a biomaterial for several biomedical applications, owing to its excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, hydrophilicity, and reactivity. Purpose: The synthesis of AgNPs using these biowaste protein materials is more efficient, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective. Methods: In this study, a novel approach was developed to synthesize silver nanoparticles (Scn-AgNPs) using sericin as a reducing agent and to study their anti-inflammatory, wound healing, antidiabetic, antioxidant, tyrosinase inhibitory, and antibacterial mechanisms of action. Results: The initial production of Scn-AgNPs was established by a visual color change to brown, followed by UV-visible spectroscopy, which showed a solid absorption band at 422 nm due to surface plasmon resonance. The mean particle size 82.77 nm with a polydispersity index of 0.387, and -30.8 mV zeta potential specifies the strong stability of the nanoparticles. Scn-AgNPs demonstrated promising wound healing potential, with around 67.72% of wound closure rate at 25 µg/mL concentration. Besides, It also displayed significant anti-inflammatory, antioxidant (in terms of DPPH (75.48%), ABTS (95.04%), SOD (73.92%) potential), antidiabetic properties (95.32% of α-amylase inhibition and 94.42% of α-glucosidase inhibition), and tyrosinase inhibition (27.07%) potentials. Furthermore, the Scn-AgNPs also exhibited significant antibacterial potential with the inhibition zones diameter ranging from 13.84 to 16.90 mm against all the three tested bacteria. Conclusion: The results indicated that Scn-AgNPs could be a potential candidate for various applications, including cosmetics for preparing antioxidant rich gels and nano formulations, in the biomedical field as a component of wound dressing, antibacterial dressing, drug carriers and drug delivery systems, and in environmental sectors as antibacterial agents, food packaging, food additives and in vitro/in vivo monitoring. This study highlights the use of sericin bio-waste materials into valuable resources, endorsing sustainability and enhancing the commercial value of silk-based bio-waste materials.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesSilverAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBombyxHypoglycemic AgentsMiceMonophenol MonooxygenaseParticle SizeSericinsSilkWound HealingAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsHypoglycemic AgentsMonophenol MonooxygenaseSericinsSilkSilverantibacterial mode of actionanti-inflammatoryantioxidantbio-wastesericinsilk proteinwound healing

Identifiers

PMID40420913
PMCPMC12105675

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.