Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40420781›Full record

ArticleAlcohol, clinical & experimental research2025

Examining the predictive validity of alcohol-seeking following punishment-imposed abstinence in mice.

Linh Tran, Maria Kuznetsova, Elizabeth E Manning, Erin J Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol, clinical & experimental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Effect of Serotonin 5-HTAddiction biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Linh TranFaculty of Health and Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Maria KuznetsovaFaculty of Health and Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Elizabeth E ManningFaculty of Health and Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1897-8950
Erin J CampbellFaculty of Health and Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4722-6897

Funding

Australian Research Council DE230100401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA defining feature of alcohol use disorder that has captured the attention of fundamental researchers is "persistent use despite negative consequences." The last two decades have seen the preclinical field adopt the use of punishment to model the adverse consequences associated with alcohol use. However, existing research has focused on rats as the model of choice and alcohol consumption as the prevailing outcome measure. Additionally, the predictive validity of these models, that is, testing currently approved FDA treatments, is yet to be realized.

methodsHere, we examined punishment-imposed abstinence in mice using foot shock and measured reinstatement of alcohol-seeking following exposure to alcohol-associated cues and environmental contexts.

resultsWe showed that mice voluntarily abstain from alcohol use when it is paired with a foot shock. Alcohol-associated cues and environmental contexts produced reinstatement of alcohol-seeking behavior. Finally, the predictive validity of our model was tested using naltrexone and varenicline, two medications to treat alcohol use disorder. Both naltrexone and varenicline reduced reinstatement of alcohol-seeking in male and female mice.

conclusionsTogether, these data suggest that mice can display reinstatement of alcohol-seeking behavior following voluntary abstinence, and this model could be used to identify new medications for relapse prevention induced by environmental cues and contexts.

Indexed as

Alcohol AbstinenceAlcohol DrinkingDrug-Seeking BehaviorPunishmentAlcoholismAnimalsCuesDisease Models, AnimalEthanolFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNaltrexoneReproducibility of ResultsVareniclineEthanolNaltrexoneVareniclinec57 micecontextfoot shockpunishmentrelapse

Identifiers

PMID40420781
PMCPMC12174496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.