Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40420336›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiology2025

Patchy Distribution of Potato Cyst Nematodes Within Single Arable Fields Reveals Local Disease Suppressiveness Mediated by Disparate Microbial Communities.

Robbert van Himbeeck, Stefan Geisen, Casper van Schaik, Sven van den Elsen, Roeland Berendsen, André Bertran, Egbert Schepel, Johannes Helder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Robbert van HimbeeckLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1253-219X
Stefan GeisenLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Casper van SchaikLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Sven van den ElsenLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Roeland BerendsenPlant-Microbe Interactions, Institute of Environmental Biology, Department of Biology, Science4Life, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
André BertranHLB BV, Wijster, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8993-4357
Egbert SchepelHLB BV, Wijster, the Netherlands.
Johannes HelderLaboratory of Nematology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands.

Funding

HORIZON EUROPE Food, Bioeconomy, Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environment 1083727Topconsortium voor Kennis en Innovatie LWV20338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disease suppressiveness is a complex phenomenon that is assumed to be the resultant of the actions of local microbial antagonists. Exploitation of disease suppressiveness as a tool to manage pathogens is hindered by our poor understanding of this phenomenon. Here we investigated soil microbiome-based suppression of potato cyst nematodes (PCN), and to this end, four apparently homogeneous potato fields with an unexplained non-homogeneous PCN distribution were selected. We hypothesised that this patchy PCN distribution resulted from local variation in disease suppressiveness. Under controlled greenhouse conditions, we confirmed the overall suppressiveness of these soils vis-à-vis PCN and soils were gamma-irradiated to corroborate the biotic origin of this suppression. Subsequent DNA-based analysis of the microbial community in the potato rhizosphere revealed suppressiveness-related contrasts in community composition between suppressive and conducive patches. Elevated abundances of fungal (e.g., Metacordyceps chlamydosporia) and bacterial (e.g., Pseudomonas fluorescens) nematode antagonists were positively associated with PCN suppressive patches. Distinct sets of antagonists were found to be associated with PCN suppression despite the geographical closeness of the locations under investigation. Our findings confirm the biotic origin of local PCN suppressiveness and reveal that disparate microbial communities could achieve similar outcomes.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaNematodaPlant DiseasesSoil MicrobiologySolanum tuberosumTylenchoideaAnimalsBacteriaFungiRhizosphereSoilSoildisease suppressive soilsenvironmental microbe–pathogen interactionsmicrobial antagonistsplant–parasitic nematodessoil microbial communities

Identifiers

PMID40420336
PMCPMC12106853

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.