Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40420297›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2025

Clinical features, treatment, and outcome of isotretinoin-associated sacroiliitis.

Shaoli Zhao, Wei Sun, Liping Peng, Chunjiang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Timing of Isotretinoin Exposure and Early Postoperative Complications after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shaoli ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
Wei SunDepartment of Pharmacy, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138 Tongzipo Road, YueLu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
Liping Peng *Department of Cardiology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China. penglp1977@163.com.
Chunjiang Wang *Department of Pharmacy, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138 Tongzipo Road, YueLu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China. wongcj@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2023JJ30847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSacroiliitis is a rare adverse reaction of isotretinoin. However, the data on the clinical features, treatment and outcomes of isotretinoin-associated sacroiliitis are limited. This study was conducted to explore the clinical characteristics of isotretinoin-associated sacroiliitis, providing a basis for diagnosis and treatment.

methodsThe author retrieved clinical reports of isotretinoin-associated sacroiliitis from the database for a retrospective analysis up to March 31, 2025.

resultsA total of 67 patients were included, with a median age of 21 years (range 14, 44). Fifty-six (83.6%) of the patients were from Turkey. The median time of sacroiliitis was 2.5 months (range 0.4, 24) after isotretinoin administration. Low back pain (70.1%) and hip pain (44.8%) are the main symptoms of patients with sacroiliitis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) mainly showed sacroiliitis (73.1%) and bone marrow edema (34.3%). After discontinuation of isotretinoin and treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and biologics, the patient's symptoms and MRI improved.

conclusionPatients treated with isotretinoin who experience low back pain should consider the possibility of sacroiliitis. MRI is a useful tool for the diagnosis of sacroiliitis. The cessation of isotretinoin therapy, coupled with the administration of NSAIDs, can effectively alleviate the symptoms experienced by patients.

Indexed as

Dermatologic AgentsIsotretinoinSacroiliitisAcne VulgarisAdolescentAdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalFemaleHumansLow Back PainMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTurkeyYoung AdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDermatologic AgentsIsotretinoinAcne vulgarisAdverse drug reactionBack painIsotretinoinSacroiliitis

Identifiers

PMID40420297
PMCPMC12108023

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.