Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40420234›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

A genetic variant of the glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit is associated with susceptibility to ischemic stroke in the Chinese population.

Tao Liao, Yin-Hua Weng, Jiang He, Mei-Rong Chen, Yu Chen, Zhong-Quan Qi, Zheng-Mian Zhang

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Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tao LiaoSchool of Medicine, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, Guangxi, China.
Yin-Hua WengSchool of Clinical Medicine, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, Guangxi, China.
Jiang HeAcupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina College, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530200, Guangxi, China.
Mei-Rong ChenSchool of Medicine, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, Guangxi, China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, 541004, Guangxi, China.
Zhong-Quan QiSchool of Medicine, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, Guangxi, China. qzqsfy@163.com.
Zheng-Mian ZhangFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian, China. Mkyy2001@163.com.

Funding

Joint Funds for the innovation of science and Technology of Fujian province 2021Y9189National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA pathogenetic factor of ischemic stroke (IS) is oxidative stress. As a rate-limiting enzyme constituent in the glutathione synthetic pathway, the glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (GCLC) exerts a crucial effect on the redox homeostasis. Several studies have shown that variants of the GCLC gene are related to susceptibility to various diseases. However, the association between GCLC single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and IS susceptibility has rarely been explored in the Chinese population. This study investigated the correlation of GCLC SNPs with the IS susceptibility in a southern Han Chinese population.

methodsIn this study, 400 controls and 388 IS patients were enrolled, and clinical data were collected. Six polymorphisms at GCLC were genotyped using an SNPscan kit.

resultsThe results revealed that rs12524494 GG at GCLC was linked to a markedly lowered probability of IS development (GG vs. AA: adjusted OR = 0.42, 95% CI, 0.20-0.91, p = 0.027; GG vs. AG + AA: adjusted OR = 0.41, 95% CI, 0.19-0.86, P = 0.018). Lipid analysis results revealed lower high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels (p = 0.017) along with higher triglyceride (TG) levels (p = 0.006) in IS patients with rs51008 GG. Moreover, higher homocysteine (Hcy) levels were detected in controls than in patients (p < 0.0001). Both controls and patients with rs12524494 GG had significantly lower Hcy levels than their counterparts who carried rs12524494 AA/AG (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThese results indicated that rs12524494 GG may be linked to decreasing IS susceptibility. The identified rs12524494 GG may serve as a potential biomarker for predicting IS susceptibility in the Chinese population, which could inform personalized medicine approaches for stroke prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlutamate-Cysteine LigaseIschemic StrokePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedCase-Control StudiesCatalytic DomainChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedGCLC protein, humanGlutamate-Cysteine LigaseGCLCHomocysteineIschemic strokeSingle nucleotide polymorphismSusceptibility

Identifiers

PMID40420234
PMCPMC12107764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.