Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40420042›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Colostrum avoidance and associated factors among mothers of children under the age of six months in Sekota Zuria woreda, Waghimra zone, Ethiopia.

Fitsum Zekarias Mohammed, Mulugeta Desalegn Berie, Abinet Dagnaw Mekuria, Sadat Mohammed Yesuf, Besufekad Mulugeta Urgie

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fitsum Zekarias MohammedDepartment of Public Health, Asrat Woldeyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia. fitsumzeka47@gmail.com.
Mulugeta Desalegn BerieDepartment of Public Health, Asrat Woldeyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Abinet Dagnaw MekuriaDepartment of Public Health, Asrat Woldeyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Sadat Mohammed YesufDepartment of Public Health, Asrat Woldeyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Besufekad Mulugeta UrgieDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asrat Woldeyes Health Sciences Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) and exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) are critical practices for ensuring optimal early-life and long-term well-being among human populations, particularly in resource-limited settings. Although Ethiopia enjoys a high rate of breastfeeding (BF) overall, common practices, such as colostrum avoidance, impede the nation from attaining the BF targets set by the World Health Organization (WHO).

objectiveTo assess colostrum avoidance and its associated factors among mothers of children under the age of six months in the Sekota Zuria Woreda of the Waghimra Zone, Ethiopia, 2022.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted between June 26 and July 30, 2022, in the Sekota Zuria Woreda of the Waghimra Zone, Ethiopia. The study included 421 mothers of children under the age of six months, selected using a multistage sampling technique. Once written consent was obtained from all participants, a pretested and reliability-checked questionnaire was employed to interview and gather data. During the analysis, descriptive statistics and logistic regression models were employed to summarize and explore the statistical associations between the dependent and explanatory variables. In the bivariate logistic regression analysis, variables with a P-value of < 0.25 were exported to the multivariate logistic regression model for further analysis. Finally, using a P-value of < 0.05 as an indicator of statistical significance, the Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) at 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) was calculated.

resultsAccording to this study, 19.0% (95% CI: 15.0-22.8%) of the mothers in Sekota Zuria Woreda avoided colostrum. In addition, mothers who did not receive Antenatal Care (ANC) (AOR = 2.9, 95% CI: 1.1-7.8), gave birth at home (AOR = 4.6, 95% CI: 2.0-10.8), lacked participation in the Women's Health Developmental Army (WHDA) (AOR = 4.7, 95% CI: 1.9-11.4), gave pre-lacteal feeds (AOR = 3.0, 95% CI: 1.2-7.1), had insufficient knowledge (AOR = 3.0, 95% CI: 1.2-7.6), and had a negative attitude toward colostrum feeding (AOR = 6.5, 95% CI: 3.0-14.2) were more likely to avoid colostrum.

conclusionsIn Sekota Zuria Woreda, the prevalence of colostrum avoidance is high, with nearly one in five mothers withholding colostrum from their newborns. This practice is primarily driven by poor utilization of healthcare services, lack of participation in the WHDA, inadequate knowledge, and negative attitudes toward colostrum. Creating an environment that encourages, enables, and supports mothers to utilize healthcare services and participate in the WHDA while also improving their knowledge and attitudes toward colostrum is crucial for decreasing the prevalence of colostrum avoidance in the Woreda.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingColostrumMothersAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMalePregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesBreastfeedingInfant nutritionPre-lacteal feedingSuboptimal breastfeeding

Identifiers

PMID40420042
PMCPMC12105285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.