ArticleBMC psychiatry2025
The mediating roles of anxiety, loneliness, stress, and depression in the relationship between cyberbullying and non-suicidal self-injury: propensity score matching and causal mediation analysis.
Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Association Between Nursing Education and Risk of Eating Behavior Disorders Among Undergraduate Students.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2025Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) not only causes direct physical harm but also severely impacts mental health, increasing the risks of psychological disorders, behavioral issues, and suicidal tendencies. With the widespread use of the internet and electronic communication tools on smartphones, such as social media and instant messaging applications, cyberbullying has become increasingly prevalent. However, research on the relationship between cyberbullying and NSSI remains relatively limited at present.
methodsThis research was conducted in Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, from July to September 2024, utilizing a convenience sampling method with 1,751 participants. Propensity Score Matching (PSM) was employed to control for confounding factors, while causal mediation analysis was used to assess the mediating effects of anxiety, depression, stress, and loneliness between cyberbullying and NSSI.
resultsIn this study, 557 participants (31.8%) reported having experienced cyberbullying, Cyberbullying significantly increases NSSI odds through direct and indirect effects, mediated by anxiety (ACME = 0.08, ADE = 0.22, mediated proportion = 0.28), loneliness (ACME = 0.04, ADE = 0.26, mediated proportion = 0.14), stress (ACME = 0.05, ADE = 0.24, mediated proportion = 0.18), and depression (ACME = 0.06, ADE = 0.24, mediated proportion = 0.19).
conclusionThis study explores the relationship between cyberbullying, mental health issues (depression, anxiety, stress, loneliness), and NSSI. Findings show cyberbullying directly and indirectly increases NSSI risk, with loneliness as a key mediator. Despite insights, the study has limitations, suggesting a need for more rigorous designs and comprehensive data.
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