Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40419886›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2025

Analysis of the effect of mild hypothermic circulatory arrest anesthesia on postoperative lung function in patients with aortic dissection.

Longshu Zhou, Xianzhao Cao, Ying Zhang, Yining Wang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Longshu ZhouDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Xianzhao CaoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Yining WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0009-0008-6955-5166

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to explore the effect of mild hypothermic circulatory arrest anesthesia on postoperative lung function in patients with aortic dissection (AD). A total of 71 patients who underwent modified aortic arch replacement surgery in hospitals from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the study subjects. According to the differences in rectal temperature and mild hypothermia circulatory arrest temperature during surgery, patients were divided into mild hypothermia group and moderate hypothermia group. The intraoperative surgery time, infusion status, and postoperative complications of patients were compared from 3 dimensions: preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative. The differences between 2 groups of patients under different anesthesia methods were evaluated. The general situation of preoperative grouping for patients in the mild hypothermia group and the moderate hypothermia group was basically the same, and there was no significant difference, indicating a certain degree of comparability. In the comparison of intraoperative surgery time, the surgery time, cardiopulmonary bypass time, cooling time, and rewarming time of the mild hypothermia group were (406.41 ± 35.14) min, (147.75 ± 22.58) min, (15.87 ± 6.78) min, and (70.45 ± 9.48) min, respectively, with P < .05 between the mild hypothermia group and the moderate hypothermia group. Starting from the second day after surgery and by the third day, there were a significant difference in the patient's respiratory index and oxygenation index (P < .05). There were significant postoperative changes in alanine lminotransferase, total bilirubin, and creatinine levels in both groups. On the third day after surgery, there was a significant difference in the levels of alanine lminotransferase and total bilirubin between the shallow hypothermia group and the moderate hypothermia group, with statistical significance (P < .05). Compared to the group of moderate to low temperature circulatory arrest modes, shallow low temperature circulatory arrest anesthesia is safer and more effective in the treatment of Stanford type A AD patients, and has better therapeutic effects on long-term postoperative lung function recovery in AD patients. This method can not only shorten the cardiopulmonary bypass time and hospitalization time, but also improve the postoperative recovery of patients.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionHeart Arrest, InducedHypothermia, InducedLungAdultAgedCardiopulmonary BypassFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective Studiesanesthesialung functionpostoperativeshallow temperatureStanford type A aortic dissection

Identifiers

PMID40419886
PMCPMC12113933

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.