Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40419509›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

HMGA2 and protein leucine methylation drive pancreatic cancer lineage plasticity.

Stephanie Dobersch, Naomi Yamamoto, Aidan Schutter, Sarah M Cavender, Tess M Robertson, Nithya Kartha, Annie N Samraj, Ben Doron, Lisa A Poole, Cynthia L Wladyka and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Stephanie DoberschHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6633-4228
Naomi YamamotoHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Aidan SchutterHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6585-4308
Sarah M CavenderHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Tess M RobertsonHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Nithya KarthaHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Annie N SamrajDivision of Transfusion Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-0599-1144
Ben DoronHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Lisa A PooleHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Cynthia L WladykaHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Amy ZhangPanCuRx Translational Research Initiative, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gun Ho JangPanCuRx Translational Research Initiative, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Aswanth H MahalingamDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Guillermo BarretoUniversité de Lorraine, CNRS, Laboratoire IMoPA, Nancy, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7777-4712
Srivatsan RaghavanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5374-9918
Goutham NarlaDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4098-4203
Faiyaz NottaPanCuRx Translational Research Initiative, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Robert N EisenmanBasic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Andrew C HsiehHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0897-1050
Sita KugelHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA. skugel@fredhutch.org.

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
The MYC Transcription Factor Network and the Path to CancerR35CA231989 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI EISENMAN, ROBERT NEIL · 2018 to 2024
$6.3M
Hormone signaling and translation control in advanced prostate cancerR37CA230617 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HSIEH, ANDREW CALEB · 2019 to 2025
$3.1M
Exploring the epigenetic control of pancreatic cancer subtypesR37CA241472 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KUGEL, SITA · 2019 to 2025
$2.8M
Transcriptional-translational conflict in bladder epithelial homeostasis and cancerR01CA276308 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER · PI Andrew Caleb Hsieh · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
Selective mRNA translation in developmental disordersR01GM135362 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BERONJA, SLOBODAN, HSIEH, ANDREW CALEB · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
Exploring novel SRC-regulated pathways in IDH mutant intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaR01CA255015 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KUGEL, SITA · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Regulation and targeting of tumor cell states and plasticity in pancreatic cancerK08CA260442 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Srivatsan Raghavan · 2022 to 2026
$1.5M
American Cancer Society (American Cancer Society, Inc.) PF-24-1196662-01-RMCDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) 465590102NCI NIH HHS K08 CA260442NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS R01 CA255015NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276308NCI NIH HHS R35 CA231989NCI NIH HHS R37 CA230617NCI NIH HHS R37 CA241472NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135362U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1R01CA255015-01U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 5R37CA241472-03U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) GM135362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Basal pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has the worst overall survival and is the only subtype that serves as an independent poor prognostic factor. We identify elevated levels of LIN28B and its downstream target, HMGA2, in basal PDAC. Notably, LIN28B significantly accelerates KRAS-driven PDAC progression in a mouse model. Here, we show that HMGA2 promotes basal PDAC pathogenesis by enhancing mRNA translation downstream of LIN28B. Mechanistically, HMGA2 suppresses leucine carboxyl methyltransferase 1 (LCMT1) at the chromatin level, reducing PP2A methylation and activity. This leads to increased phosphorylation of S6K and eIF4B, boosting mRNA translation. Additionally, HMGA2 downregulates B56α (PPP2R5A), disrupting functional PP2A holoenzyme assembly and further sustaining phosphorylated S6K levels. Impaired PP2A function mimics HMGA2's effects, reinforcing increased mRNA translation and basal lineage features. This work uncovers a critical link between the LIN28B/HMGA2 axis, protein synthesis, and PDAC lineage specificity via LCMT1-mediated PP2A methylation and B56α-PP2A disruption.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalHMGA2 ProteinLeucinePancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMethylationMiceProtein Phosphatase 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RNA-Binding ProteinsHMGA2 ProteinHMGA2 protein, humanLeucineLIN28B protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40419509
PMCPMC12106622

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.