Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40418577›Full record

SynthesisHealth technology assessment (Winchester, England)2025

Ivacaftor-tezacaftor-elexacaftor, tezacaftor-ivacaftor and lumacaftor-ivacaftor for treating cystic fibrosis: a systematic review and economic evaluation.

Steven J Edwards, Benjamin G Farrar, Kate Ennis, Nicole Downes, Victoria Wakefield, Isaac Mackenzie, Archie Walters, Tracey Jhita

Abstract readNetwork Meta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Societal Economic Burden of Cystic Fibrosis in Iran: A Cost-of-Illness Study.Journal of health economics and outcomes research · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cystic fibrosis is a life-limiting genetic condition that affects over 9000 people in England. Cystic fibrosis is usually diagnosed through newborn screening and causes symptoms throughout the body, including the lungs and digestive system. Around 90% of individuals with cystic fibrosis have at least one copy of the Objectives: To appraise the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor, tezacaftor-ivacaftor and lumacaftor-ivacaftor within their expected marketing authorisations for treating people with cystic fibrosis and at least one Methods: A de novo systematic literature review (search date February 2023) was conducted searching electronic databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials), bibliographies of relevant systematic literature reviews, clinical trial registers, recent conferences and evidence provided by Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Boston, MA, USA). Data on the following outcomes were summarised: acute change in per cent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (change in weight-for-age Results: Data from 19 primary studies and 7 open-label extension studies were prioritised in the systematic literature review. Elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor was associated with a statistically significant increase in predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second and weight-for-age Conclusions: Despite the improved clinical benefits observed, none of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene modulators assessed would be considered cost-effective based on the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence threshold of £20,000-30,000 per quality-adjusted life-year gained. This is largely driven by the high acquisition costs of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene modulator treatments. Study registration: This study is registered as PROSPERO CRD42023399583. Funding: This award was funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Evidence Synthesis programme (NIHR award ref: NIHR135829) and is published in full in

Indexed as

AminophenolsAminopyridinesBenzodioxolesChloride Channel AgonistsCystic FibrosisIndolesPhenylpropionatesPyrazolesPyridinesQuinolonesCost-Benefit AnalysisDioxolesDrug CombinationsHumansPyrrolidinesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAminophenolsAminopyridinesBenzodioxolesChloride Channel AgonistsDioxolesDrug Combinationselexacaftorelexacaftor, ivacaftor, tezacaftor drug combinationIndolesivacaftorlumacaftorlumacaftor, ivacaftor drug combinationPhenylpropionatesPyrazolesPyridinesPyrrolidinesQuinolinesQuinolonestezacaftortezacaftor, ivacaftor drug combinationCOST–UTILITY ANALYSISCYSTIC FIBROSISCYSTIC FIBROSIS TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATORECONOMIC EVALUATIONNETWORK META-ANALYSISSYSTEMATIC REVIEWTHERAPEUTICS

Identifiers

PMID40418577
PMCPMC12127894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.