Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40418569›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Life (MBCT-L) Versus Stress Reduction Psychoeducation (SRP) for the Improvement of Mental Well-Being in Health Care and Other Public Sector Staff: Protocol for the Well at Work Randomized Controlled Trial.

Elena Nixon, Shireen Patel, Priya Patel, James Roe, Neil Nixon, Tim Sweeney, Paul Bernard, Clara Strauss, Michael P Craven, Sam Malins and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Elena NixonMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4750-7522
Shireen PatelMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5537-0717
Priya PatelMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8203-8234
James RoeMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9514-5629
Neil NixonMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7880-0118
Tim SweeneyNottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2591-7619
Paul BernardTees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust, Darlington, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6254-3313
Clara StraussSussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Hove, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0303-763X
Michael P CravenMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5682-6360
Sam MalinsMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9570-186X
Rob GoodwinInjury, Recovery and Inflammation Services, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7825-6071
Laurence Astill WrightMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8324-1229
Boliang GuoMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1844-705X
Richard MorrissMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2910-4121

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMindfulness-based and stress reduction interventions have been recommended by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidelines in England and Wales as effective preventive mental well-being interventions for health care and other public sector staff at risk of poor mental health.

objectiveThis trial aims to assess the effectiveness of the increasingly implemented Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Life (MBCT-L) intervention versus a routinely available Stress Reduction Psychoeducation (SRP) intervention in reducing perceived stress and improving other mental health and work-related outcomes in national health care and other public sector service employees.

methodsThe trial is a multisite, single-blind, parallel-group, 2-arm superiority randomized controlled trial. Recruitment, interventions, and assessments will be conducted remotely via online platforms. We will recruit 260 health care and other public sector staff into 26 intervention groups across the United Kingdom, with the intervention delivered through human resource staff well-being provision channels affiliated with participating National Health Service trusts. Participants will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to either MBCT-L or SRP. Primary and secondary outcomes will be collected at 6, 12, and 20 weeks after randomization. The primary outcome will be the change in scores on the Perceived Stress Scale-14 from baseline to 20 weeks after randomization. Demographic, intervention-related, and health economic data will also be collected. Secondary outcomes will involve assessments of well-being, mental health state, and work-related engagement and performance. Adverse events will be recorded. Data analysis will involve multilevel modeling, and it will be conducted on an intention-to-treat basis. A substudy will involve online semistructured interviews after 20 weeks of randomization with a subsample of participants (n=30, 12%). Transcribed data will be subjected to thematic analysis to elicit qualitative outcomes on perceived well-being and work-related changes after intervention as well as drivers and barriers to intervention uptake and acceptability.

resultsRecruitment of participants commenced on August 29, 2023. The target recruitment of 260 participants was reached on April 30, 2024. Follow-up outcome data collection was completed on September 30, 2024, and data analysis is underway. A total of 30 qualitative interviews have been conducted.

conclusionsFindings will inform future recommendations on intervention suitability and implementation for public care staff well-being.

trial registrationInternational Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number (ISRCTN) ISRCTN18049845; https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN18049845. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/67695.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyHealth PersonnelMental HealthMindfulnessStress, PsychologicalAdultEquivalence Trials as TopicHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPublic SectorSingle-Blind MethodUnited Kingdomdigital interventionhealth careMindfulness-Based Cognitive TherapyNational Health ServiceNHSrandomized controlled trialstaffstaff well-beingStress Reduction Psychoeducationtherapy

Identifiers

PMID40418569
PMCPMC12149769

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.