Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40418514›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2025

Systematic comparison of semi-automated VBM pipelines for assessing chemoradiotherapy effects on the tumoural and non-tumoural brain in glioblastoma multiforme.

Eu Jin Lim, Pohchoo Seow, Aditya Tri Hernowo, Nicole Keong Chwee Har

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eu Jin LimDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. limeujin94@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4779-6896
Pohchoo SeowDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Aditya Tri HernowoIndonesian Molecule Institute, Malang, Indonesia.
Nicole Keong Chwee HarDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

Duke-NUS Medical School AM-ETHOS01/FY2023/10-A10National Medical Research Council MOH-CSAINV18nov-0005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCurrent voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies of chemoradiotherapy effects on healthy tissues of the glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) brain faces challenges with neuroanatomical distortions (tumour, tumour oedema and resection cavities). Our aim is to compare current semi-automated segmentation methods and evaluate their reliability in investigating the effects of chemoradiotherapy on the tumoural and non-tumoural brain. MATERIALS AND

methodsVBM pipelines of CAT12 and FSL were performed and compared on an open-sourced imaging brain tumour dataset (Burdenko's Glioblastoma Progression dataset). The pre- and post-chemoradiotherapy grey (GM) and white matter (WM), and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volumes of whole brain, tumour-containing and nontumour containing hemispheres were derived and compared between both pipelines. Brain volumetric agreement and consistency between FSL and CAT12 were assessed using Bland-Altman plots and Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

resultsPost-chemoradiotherapy GM volumes were significantly reduced in whole brain, tumour-containing and nontumour-containing hemispheres with a compensatory significant increase in CSF volumes, while WM volumes had no significant changes. Visual inspection revealed misclassification of tissue classes in the presence of neuroanatomical distortion for both pipelines, but FSL demonstrated superiority in tissue classification in the presence of a haematoma. Consequentially, Bland-Altman plots and ICC showed better agreement and consistency between FSL and CAT12 in GM

conclusionsVBM studies of chemoradiotherapy effects on the brain post-tumour resection remain challenging due to neuroanatomical distortions. A reliable alternative is to use nontumour-containing hemispheres with no anatomical distortion.

Indexed as

BrainBrain NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyGlioblastomaImage Processing, Computer-AssistedAdultFemaleGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsWhite MatterChemoradiotherapyGlioblastomaVoxel-based morphometry

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.