Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40418507›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2026

Loss of microstructural integrity in left hemispheric white matter tracts is associated with poorer digits in noise understanding.

Jordi H C Boons, Gertjan Dingemanse, Elisabeth J Vinke, Bernd Kremer, Meike W Vernooij, André Goedegebure

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jordi H C BoonsDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus , P.O. Box 2040, MC, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. j.boons@erasmusmc.nl.
Gertjan DingemanseDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus , P.O. Box 2040, MC, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Elisabeth J VinkeDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Bernd KremerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus , P.O. Box 2040, MC, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Meike W VernooijDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
André GoedegebureDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus , P.O. Box 2040, MC, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. a.goedegebure@erasmusmc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is a prevalent condition among older adults and is regarded as a potentially modifiable risk factor for dementia. Although multiple studies have investigated pure-tone thresholds as a measure for ARHL and its relationship to dementia, the potential role of the central auditory system has received little attention. To address this gap in the literature, this study investigates the relationship between central auditory functioning, assessed using the speech-reception-threshold (SRT) of the digits-in-noise (DIN) test, and the microstructural integrity of white matter tracts in the Rotterdam Study. A total of 1669 participants underwent the DIN test and had diffusion imaging data available. The SRT was found to be significantly associated with the microstructural integrity of the left inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus, inferior longitudinal fasciculus, and posterior thalamic radiation. After accounting for audibility effects, the association with the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus and the inferior longitudinal fasciculus was even stronger, while the association with the posterior thalamic radiation was no longer significant. These findings suggest that age-related declines in specific brain regions may contribute to difficulties in speech-in-noise understanding among the elderly.

Indexed as

NoisePresbycusisSpeech PerceptionWhite MatterAgedAged, 80 and overDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpeech Reception Threshold TestAge-related hearing lossDigits-in-noiseDTIPopulation-basedWhite matter tracts

Identifiers

PMID40418507
PMCPMC12972419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.