Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40417926›Full record

ReviewMolecular medicine reports2025

Insulin‑like growth factor in cancer: New perspectives (Review).

Duoming Wu, Shi Dong, Wence Zhou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular medicine reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Progress in Designing Cytokine Antagonist Antibodies for Cancer Therapy.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Duoming Wu *The Second Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, P.R. China.
Shi Dong *The Second Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, P.R. China.
Wence ZhouGansu Province Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Disease Precision Diagnosis and Treatment Engineering Research Center, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000. P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complex nature and heterogeneity of cancer present challenges for cancer treatment. As a class of single‑chain peptides, insulin‑like growth factors (IGFs) play key roles in cell growth, proliferation, differentiation and metabolic regulation. IGFs promote the proliferation, migration and invasive ability of tumor cells and are closely associated with poor prognosis. Furthermore, IGFs can influence the interactions between immune cells in the tumor microenvironment leading to immune escape. Moreover, the activation of signals associated with IGFs mediates the resistance of tumor cells to chemotherapeutic drugs. With the increasing incidence of tumor events, the desire for new therapies is becoming more urgent. This article comprehensively summarizes the molecular biological mechanisms of IGFs in tumorigenesis and the development of therapies related to targeting IGFs, with the hope of providing new insights into cancer treatment.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSomatomedinsAnimalsCell ProliferationHumansSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentSomatomedinscancerinsulin‑like growth factorssignaling pathwaytherapy

Identifiers

PMID40417926
PMCPMC12131214

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.