Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40417858›Full record

Trial reportArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Efficacy and Safety of Dotinurad Versus Febuxostat for the Treatment of Gout: A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Phase 3 Trial in China.

Jia Sun, Yu Wang, Yongjing Cheng, Dongmei Guo, Jiankang Hu, Dongzhou Liu, Zhengnan Gao, Changgui Li, Yibing Lu, Xiaodan Kong and 10 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Controversies in Urate-Lowering Therapy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review.Gout, urate, and crystal deposition disease · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jia SunDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongjing ChengDepartment of Rheumatology, Beijing Hospital, National Centre of Gerontology, Beijing, China.
Dongmei GuoDepartment of Rheumatology, Foshan First People's Hospital, Foshan, China.
Jiankang HuDepartment of Rheumatology, Jiangxi Pingxiang People's Hospital, Pingxiang, China.
Dongzhou LiuDepartment of Rheumatology, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Zhengnan GaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology (Dalian Municipal Central Hospital), Dalian, China.
Changgui LiDepartment of Metabolic Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4622-3731
Yibing LuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaodan KongDepartment of Rheumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tong Ren Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhenyu JiangDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Bin YiDepartment of Nephrology and Rheumatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hongfeng ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Baijie XuDepartment of Rheumatology, Jieyang People's Hospital, Jieyang, China.
Shihao YuEisai China Inc., Beijing, China.
Rieko KokanEisai Co., Ltd., Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kohei IshikawaEisai Co., Ltd., Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Mikiko KawakatsuEisai Co., Ltd., Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Zhuoli ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7219-9141

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDotinurad is a selective urate reabsorption inhibitor that reduces serum urate levels. We compared the efficacy and safety of dotinurad with febuxostat in Chinese patients with gout.

methodsThis phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study randomly allocated (1:1) eligible patients with gout to receive oral dotinurad or febuxostat. The primary end point was the responder rate (proportion of patients achieving serum urate levels ≤6.0 mg/dL) at week 24 in the full analysis set (FAS) to demonstrate superiority of dotinurad 4 mg/day to febuxostat 40 mg/day. The secondary end points included the responder rate at week 12 to show the noninferiority of dotinurad 2 mg/day to febuxostat 40 mg/day. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were also recorded.

resultsA total of 451 patients were randomized, and 441 were included in the FAS. Baseline characteristics were well balanced between treatment groups. The responder rate at week 24 was significantly higher for dotinurad 4 mg/day versus febuxostat 40 mg/day (73.6% vs 38.1%; adjusted difference 35.9% [95% confidence interval (CI) 27.4%-44.4%]; P < 0.0001), and at week 12, dotinurad 2 mg/day was noninferior to febuxostat 40 mg/day (55.5% vs 50.5%; adjusted difference 5.2% [95% CI -3.7% to 14.2%]). Incidences of TEAEs in the dotinurad and febuxostat groups were similar.

conclusionDotinurad 4 mg/day was superior to febuxostat 40 mg/day in achieving serum urate levels ≤6.0 mg/dL at week 24 and was well tolerated in Chinese patients with gout.

Indexed as

FebuxostatGoutGout SuppressantsTriazolesAdultAgedBenzothiazolesChinaDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeUric AcidBenzothiazolesdotinuradFebuxostatGout SuppressantsTriazolesUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID40417858
PMCPMC12750125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.