Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40417790›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Impact of Left Ventricular Diastolic Pressure Changes on Clinical Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

Jiwon Seo, Ah-Ram Kim, Iksung Cho, Chi Young Shim, Geu-Ru Hong, Eui-Young Choi, Se-Joong Rim, Young-Guk Ko, Myeong-Ki Hong, Jae-Kwan Song and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiwon SeoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7641-3739
Ah-Ram KimDivision of Cardiology, Heart Institute, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2489-948X
Iksung ChoDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5927-5410
Chi Young ShimDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6136-0136
Geu-Ru HongDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4981-3304
Eui-Young ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3732-0190
Se-Joong RimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.
Young-Guk KoDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7748-5788
Myeong-Ki HongDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2090-2031
Jae-Kwan SongDivision of Cardiology, Heart Institute, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6469-801X
Jong-Won HaDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8260-2958

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in left ventricular (LV) diastolic pressure after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) or their relationship with subsequent outcomes remain poorly clarified. Accordingly, we aimed to assess the changes in invasively measured LV diastolic pressure and their relationship with long-term outcomes in patients undergoing TAVR.

methodsIn total, 509 patients with severe aortic stenosis who underwent TAVR at 3 tertiary centers were retrospectively included and divided into 2 groups according to changes in LV pre-A pressure after TAVR: Group 1, with no change or decrease in pre-A pressure, and Group 2, presenting an increase in pre-A pressure after TAVR. The primary outcome was a composite of all-cause death and rehospitalization for heart failure.

resultsGroup 1 included 39% (n=198) patients, and Group 2 had 61% (n=311) patients. More patients in Group 2 had diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and a larger aortic valve area than in Group 1. During the follow-up period (median, 28 months), 122 primary outcomes were recorded. In Kaplan-Meier analysis, the cumulative incidence of the primary outcome and all-cause death was significantly lower in Group 1 than in Group 2. In multivariable Cox hazard models, Group 1 was independently associated with a favorable primary outcome (hazard ratio, 0.52 [95% CI, 0.34-0.80];

conclusionsIncrease in LV pre-A pressure after TAVR is common, and no change or decrease in LV pre-A pressure after TAVR is independently associated with favorable outcomes. Changes in LV pre-A pressure can help identify patient subsets who will maximally benefit from TAVR.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementVentricular Function, LeftVentricular PressureAgedAged, 80 and overDiastoleFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexTime Factorsaortic stenosisdiastolic functiontranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID40417790
PMCPMC12229097

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.