Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40417421›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

Short-Term Effectiveness of Ustekinumab in Crohn's Disease: Results from a Real-World Retrospective Multicenter Study in China.

Xiuli Zhu, Xiaoli Fang, Qiaomin Wang, Ming Li, Kaiguang Zhang, Li Xie, Xiaoping Niu, Song Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiuli Zhu *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230002, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoli Fang *Department of Anorectal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.
Qiaomin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230002, People's Republic of China.
Ming LiDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.
Kaiguang ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230002, People's Republic of China.
Li XieDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230002, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoping NiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241001, People's Republic of China.
Song WangDigestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There are few data on ustekinumab treatment for Crohn's disease (CD) in a Chinese population. Our study is a real-world retrospective multicenter study aimed at exploring the effectiveness of ustekinumab in CD patients and comparing the effectiveness of first line and second line treatments. Methods: Laboratory indicators, CD activity index (CDAI) and simple endoscopic score for CD (SES-CD) scores of patients at the 8th, 16th and 24th weeks of treatment were collected, and the clinical remission rate, clinical response rate, endoscopic remission rate and endoscopic response rate were calculated, and the patients were divided into first line group and second line group for comparison. Results: A total of 102 patients were treated with ustekinumab, and 56 patients with a clinical data integrity rate greater than 70% were ultimately included. The clinical remission rate of the patients gradually increased at the 8th, 16th and 24th weeks of treatment, which were 34 cases (60.7%), 37 cases (66.1%) and 49 cases (87.5%), respectively. The clinical response rates for 8th, 16th and 24th weeks were 38 (67.8%), 42 (0.75%) and 51 (91.1%), respectively, and the endoscopic remission rate was 4% (2/50) at the 24th week. The clinical response rates of the first line group were higher than those of the second line group at the 16th and 24th weeks, with statistically significant differences. The clinical response time of patients receiving first line or second line treatment with ustekinumab was different, and the first line treatment group achieved clinical response more quickly. Conclusion: Ustekinumab is effective in the short-term treatment of CD patients in China, with first line treatment superior to second line treatment and faster than second line treatment.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseasefirst linesecond lineustekinumab

Identifiers

PMID40417421
PMCPMC12103174

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.