Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40417242›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology science

Longitudinal Analysis of Mesopic Microperimetry in a Phase II Trial Evaluating Minocycline for Geographic Atrophy.

Thilaka Arunachalam, Maria Abraham, Christine Orndahl, Supriya Menezes, Souvick Mukherjee, Cameron Duic, Minali Prasad, Fares Siddig, Sunil Bellur, Alisa T Thavikulwat and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02564978 (Evaluation of Oral Minocycline in the Treatment of Geographic Atrophy Associated With Age-Related Macular Degeneration), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02564978 phase2completednot on this map

Evaluation of Oral Minocycline in the Treatment of Geographic Atrophy Associated With Age-Related Macular Degeneration

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Eye Institute (NEI)Ran2016 to 2023Enrolled37ConditionsAge-Related Macular DegenerationArmsMinocycline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Thilaka ArunachalamNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Maria AbrahamThe Emmes Company, LLC, Rockville, Maryland.
Christine OrndahlThe Emmes Company, LLC, Rockville, Maryland.
Supriya MenezesThe Emmes Company, LLC, Rockville, Maryland.
Souvick MukherjeeNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Cameron DuicNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Minali PrasadNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Fares SiddigNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Sunil BellurNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Alisa T ThavikulwatNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Clare BaileyBristol Eye Hospital, Bristol, UK.
SriniVas R SaddaDoheny Image Reading Center, Doheny Eye Institute, Pasadena, California.
Wai T WongTiresias Biopharma Consulting LLC, Half Moon Bay, California.
Emily Y ChewNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Brett G JeffreyNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Tiarnán D L KeenanNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To analyze mesopic microperimetry data from a recent phase II trial of minocycline for geographic atrophy (GA) for possible efficacy on the change in visual function and, in the absence of efficacy, to perform longitudinal analyses as a natural history study. Design: Phase II, prospective, single-arm, nonrandomized trial. After a 9-month run-in phase, participants began oral minocycline 100 mg twice daily for 3 years. Participants: Individuals with GA in ≥1 eye. Methods: Participants underwent mesopic microperimetry at baseline, month 3, and every 6 months thereafter, using a custom T-shaped test pattern. Rates of change in microperimetry parameters were compared between the 24-month treatment phase and 9-month run-in phase by linear spline regression. Main Outcome Measures: The mean macular and responding sensitivity; the mean perilesional and extralesional sensitivity; number of absolute and relative scotomatous loci. Results: Thirty study eyes from 30 participants (mean age 74.1 years) underwent microperimetry (mean follow-up 27.4 months). For 5 of the 6 microperimetry parameters, no significant difference in the rate of change between the treatment and run-in phases was observed. The difference between the 2 phases was -0.74 decibels (dB)/year (standard error [SE] 0.85; Conclusions: The results do not appear consistent with a clinically meaningful effect of minocycline on the rate of visual function decline from GA progression. This is consistent with previous analyses of the corresponding structural data. The findings demonstrate the advantages and disadvantages of different microperimetry parameters. The optimal testing patterns and parameters represent a trade-off between greater sensitivity vs. greater risk of floor/ceiling effects, with regional averages providing a useful compromise. The results may provide insights to guide the development of microperimetry end points for clinical trials. Financial Disclosures: Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found in the Footnotes and Disclosures at the end of this article.

Indexed as

Age-related macular degenerationClinical trialsGeographic atrophyMicroperimetryVisual function

Identifiers

PMID40417242
PMCPMC12098133

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.