Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416980›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

Interferon and immunity: the role of microRNA in viral evasion strategies.

Mobina Bayat, Rahil Nahid-Samiei, Javid Sadri Nahand, Behrouz Naghili

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mobina BayatInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Rahil Nahid-SamieiDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Javid Sadri NahandInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Behrouz NaghiliInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferons (IFNs) are indispensable innate antiviral cytokines that orchestrate the vertebrate immune response against viral incursions. Nearly every cell possesses the remarkable ability to release IFNs upon detecting viral threats, triggering a robust signaling cascade that alerts neighboring cells and halts viral propagation via paracrine communication. The intricate influence of IFNs is mediated by an extensive network of proteins activated through the Jak-STAT pathways, facilitating the swift transcription of over 300 interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) that fortify cellular defenses against replication. However, the cunning nature of viruses has led to the evolution of sophisticated evasion strategies, notably through the manipulation of host microRNAs (miRNAs) that disrupt vital components of the IFN signaling machinery. This review delves into the intricate interplay between viral infections and both host- and viral-derived miRNAs, exploring their potent roles in modulating RIG-I-like receptors, Toll-like receptors, IFN receptors, and the JAK/STAT pathway, ultimately shaping the landscape of antiviral immunity.

Indexed as

Immune EvasionInterferonsMicroRNAsVirus DiseasesVirusesAnimalsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateSignal TransductionInterferonsMicroRNAsinnate immune responseinterferonmicroRNAviral-encoded miRNAvirus

Identifiers

PMID40416980
PMCPMC12101089

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.