Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416841›Full record

ReviewACS environmental Au2025

Wildfire-Related Air Pollution and Infectious Diseases: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Rahini Mahendran, Ke Ju, Zhengyu Yang, Yuan Gao, Wenzhong Huang, Wenhua Yu, Yanming Liu, Samuel Hundessa, Pei Yu, Rongbin Xu and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ACS environmental Au, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rahini MahendranClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Ke JuClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Zhengyu YangClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Yuan GaoClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Wenzhong HuangClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8871-1947
Wenhua YuClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-8610
Yanming LiuClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Samuel HundessaClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Pei YuClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7485-1751
Rongbin XuClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1906-8614
Lei ZhangMelbourne Sexual Health Centre, School of Translational Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Shanshan LiClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Yuming GuoClimate Air Quality Research Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1766-6592

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amid the global rise in wildfire events, the health impacts of wildfire-related air pollution are increasingly scrutinized. While numerous reviews have examined the link between air pollution and infectious diseases, reviews specifically focusing on wildfire-related air pollution and infectious diseases remain scarce. To address this gap, we conducted a comprehensive search in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus and Web of Science databases up to December 31, 2023, using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses) guidelines. Search terms included synonyms of wildfire and infectious diseases. Peer-reviewed epidemiological studies that reported any association or trend between wildfire air pollution and infectious diseases were selected against eligibility criteria. Risk of bias and quality of included studies were assessed using modified risk of bias and quality assessment tools. Our review included 30 studies, predominantly from developed countries including the United States (USA), Australia, and Canada. Most focused on respiratory infectious diseases (

Indexed as

Infectious diseaserespiratory infectionwildfirewildfire air pollutionwildfire PM2.5wildfire smoke

Identifiers

PMID40416841
PMCPMC12100546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.