Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416676›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The role of antioxidant nutrients in mitigating PM

Franciosalgeo George, Ekta Chaudhary, Sagnik Dey, Tinku Thomas, Harshpal Singh Sachdev, Anura Kurpad, Santu Ghosh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Franciosalgeo GeorgeCentre for Doctoral Studies, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Ekta ChaudharyDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Sagnik DeyCentre for Atmospheric Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Tinku ThomasDepartment of Biostatistics, St. John's Medical College, Bengaluru, India.
Harshpal Singh SachdevDepartment of Pediatrics and Clinical Epidemiology, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, New Delhi, India.
Anura KurpadDepartment of Physiology, St. John's Medical College, Bengaluru, India.
Santu GhoshDepartment of Biostatistics, St. John's Medical College, Bengaluru, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pollution (PM Methods: We triangulated satellite-derived PM Results: This study included 208,782 children with valid ARI and 197,289 children with valid hemoglobin measurements. The prevalence of ARI and anaemia were 2.8% (95% CI: 2.3, 3.2) and 57.6% (95% CI: 57.2, 57.9) respectively. The intake of selected antioxidant nutrients such as vitamin C, D, and selenium, when higher than their estimated average requirement (EAR), lowered the risk of ARI associated with high PM Conclusion: The result of this study highlights the importance of antioxidant rich balance diet for neutralizing adverse health effects of air pollution exposure to some extent till the environmental policy of the country could reduce emission of hazardous pollutants below safe level for human health.

Indexed as

Air PollutionAnemiaAntioxidantsEnvironmental ExposureNutrientsParticulate MatterRespiratory Tract DiseasesAir PollutantsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIndiaInfantMaleAir PollutantsAntioxidantsNutrientsParticulate Matteracute respiratory illness (ARI)air pollutionanaemiaantioxidant nutrient intakechild healthPM2.5 exposure

Identifiers

PMID40416676
PMCPMC12098110

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.