Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416483›Full record

ArticleJournal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies2025

Perioperative Complications Associated with Routine Preoperative Glucocorticoid Use Among Patients Undergoing Pituitary Surgery with Normal Preoperative HPA Axis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Franz Michael Magnaye, Elizabeth Paz-Pacheco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Letter to the Editor on the article, 'Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Franz Michael MagnayeDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
Elizabeth Paz-PachecoDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study determined the incidence of perioperative complications associated with routine preoperative glucocorticoid use in patients undergoing pituitary surgery with normal preoperative hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis). Methodology: From 2011-2021 retrospective chart review, 243 patients undergoing pituitary surgery with normal preoperative HPA axis were analyzed into 2 groups: 1) with preoperative steroids; and 2) without preoperative steroids. Development of postoperative complications was subsequently evaluated. Results: Incidence of primary composite postoperative complications of in-hospital mortality, postoperative infection and postoperative diabetes insipidus (DI) was significantly increased among those who had preoperative steroids compared to those without (58.33% versus 33.33%, Conclusion: Among patients undergoing pituitary surgery with normal preoperative HPA axis, routine preoperative steroids use was associated with an increased risk of composite postoperative complications.

Indexed as

GlucocorticoidsHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemPituitary-Adrenal SystemPituitary DiseasesPituitary GlandPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CareAdrenal InsufficiencyAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesGlucocorticoidsglucocorticoidspituitary-adrenal systempituitary gland / surgerypostoperative complicationssteroids

Identifiers

PMID40416483
PMCPMC12097979

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.