Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416471›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2025

Global psychiatrists' opinions about

Marcus P J Tan, Kohei Hayakawa, Yukako Nakagami, Victor Pereira-Sanchez, Seon Cheol Park, Yong Chon Park, Seok Woo Moon, Tae Young Choi, Yu-Tao Xiang, Kang Sim and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Urban mental health, hikikomori, and modern-Type depression.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Parental bonding and attachment in the hikikomori trajectory.Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Global psychiatrists' opinions aboutPCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Marcus P J TanDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust London UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0605-5198
Kohei HayakawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Yukako NakagamiKyoto University Health Service Kyoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7495-8957
Victor Pereira-SanchezDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry NYU Grossman School of Medicine New York New York USA.
Seon Cheol ParkDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Hanyang University Guri Hospital Guri Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3691-4624
Yong Chon ParkDepartment of Psychiatry Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital Busan Republic of Korea.
Seok Woo MoonDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Konkuk University Chungju Hospital Chungbuk Republic of Korea.
Tae Young ChoiDepartment of Psychiatry Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine Daegu Republic of Korea.
Yu-Tao XiangUnit of Psychiatry, Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa Macao SAR China.
Kang SimInstitute of Mental Health, Buangkok Green Medical Park Singapore Singapore.
Toru HorinouchiDepartment of Psychiatry Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.
Ajit AvasthiDepartment of Psychiatry Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) Chandigarh India.
Sandeep GroverDepartment of Psychiatry Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) Chandigarh India.
Roy Abraham KallivayalilPushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences Tiruvalla India.
Yugesh RaiEssex Partnership University Trust Colchester UK.
Mohammadreza ShalbafanMental Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Pavita ChongsuksiriBuddhachinaraj Hospital Phitsanulok Thailand.
Pichet UdomratnDepartment of Psychiatry Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University Hat Yai Thailand.
Samudra T KathriarachchiDepartment of Psychiatry Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura Nugegoda Sri Lanka.
Afzal JavedPakistan Psychiatric Research Centre, Fountain House Lahore Pakistan.
Mian-Yoon ChongChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and School of Medicine, Chang Gung University Chiayi Taiwan.
Tan Chay-HoonDepartment of Pharmacology National University of Singapore Singapore.
Toshiya InadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychobiology Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University Nagoya Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8427-5639
Toshiya MuraiKyoto University Health Service Kyoto Japan.
Tomohiro NakaoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Shigenobu KanbaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Shih-Ku LinDepartment of Psychiatry Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Taoyuan Taiwan.
Norman SartoriusAssociation for the Improvement of Mental Health Programmes Geneva Switzerland.
Naotaka ShinfukuKobe University School of Medicine Kobe Japan.
Takahiro A KatoDepartment of Psychiatry Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5169-2930

Funding

Global Mental Health Research Fellowship: Interventions That Make a DifferenceT32MH096724 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$4.4M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH096724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate whether psychiatrists around the world believe they might encounter cases of Methods: A Results: In total, 344 complete responses from 34 countries were returned. Eight countries/areas had 10 or more respondents: Japan (61), South Korea (54), Nepal (48), Iran (40), Thailand (32), India (23), Hong Kong (12), and UK (10); the remainder were placed in the "others" group (64). Respondents from all countries except Thailand felt that similar cases were seen. Diverse patterns of response were obtained regarding formulation and treatment. Japan, South Korea, and "others" favored psychosocial aspects in the formulation, while Iran, Nepal, and India favored biological factors. Most respondents felt the case could be treated by an outpatient visit, while others preferred hospitalization. Psychotherapy was rated highly as an intervention; Iran, South Korea, and "others" also rated pharmacotherapy highly. Conclusion: Despite its limitations as an exploratory study, we found evidence that

Indexed as

epidemiologyhikikomoriisolationpsychopathologypsychotherapysocial psychiatrywithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID40416471
PMCPMC12099068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.