ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025
Prognosis of different types of acute infection in the first episode of childhood acute leukemia.
Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: The aim of the present study was to determine the prognosis of different types of acute infection in pediatric leukemia patients. Methods: A retrospective study was carried out on pediatric leukemia patients with acute infections admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University between 1 September 2004 and 31 August 2022. Clinical characteristics, diagnostic findings, and prognostic outcomes were extracted from the eligible cases and analyzed. Results: There were 36 cases of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and 72 cases of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) that met the inclusion criteria. There were significant differences in the incidence of pneumonia (47.2% vs. 27.8%, Conclusions: There were significantly more incidence of pneumonia and sepsis in children with AML. Younger AML and ALL children with acute infections have more favorable prognoses than older children.
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