Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416373›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Assessment of malnutrition in cancer patients: a geriatric approach with the mini nutritional assessment.

Ozlem Dogan, Hayriye Sahinli, Dogan Yazilitas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ozlem DoganAdiyaman University Training and Research Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, Adıyaman, Türkiye.
Hayriye SahinliAnkara Etlik City Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Dogan YazilitasAnkara Etlik City Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: Malnutrition is a common problem among cancer patients, significantly impacting clinical outcomes and quality of life. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of malnutrition and its associated factors in geriatric cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Materials and methods: This prospective study included 471 patients aged 65 years and older, conducted at Ankara Etlik City Hospital between January and December 2023. Patients' demographic, clinical, and nutritional statuses were assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA). Nutritional status was classified as normal (MNA ≥ 24), at risk of malnutrition (MNA 17-23.5), and malnourished (MNA < 17). Depression and insomnia were evaluated using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), respectively. Factors associated with malnutrition were analyzed statistically. Results: Malnutrition was identified in 20.5% of the patients. Malnutrition was significantly associated with radiotherapy ( Conclusion: This study highlights the multifactorial nature of malnutrition in geriatric cancer patients and emphasizes the importance of regular nutritional assessments using validated tools like MNA. Early detection and intervention can improve clinical outcomes and quality of life. However, the study has certain limitations, including being single-center, the use of self-reported measures, and the exclusion of palliative patients, which may affect the generalizability of the results.

Indexed as

cancerdepressiongeriatricsmalnutritionmini nutritional assessment

Identifiers

PMID40416373
PMCPMC12101082

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.