Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416262›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Incidence and Determinants of Falls Following Hip and Knee Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Mohammed A Alasbali, Amjad Alramadan, Muath Yamani, Abdullah Asiri, Nehal Al Qahtani, Khalid Al Kathiri, Anas Nooh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammed A AlasbaliCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Amjad AlramadanCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Muath YamaniCollege of Medicine, Taibah University, Al Madinah, SAU.
Abdullah AsiriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Nehal Al QahtaniCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Khalid Al KathiriCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Anas NoohDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hip and knee joint arthroplasty is a common procedure. The true incidence and predictors of postoperative falls remain uncertain. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to (1) determine the overall incidence of falls post hip and knee joint arthroplasty, (2) identify risk factors associated with these falls, and (3) evaluate the effectiveness of fall prevention strategies and interventions in reducing fall incidence. This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and was registered in PROSPERO. This research was conducted using PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and Wiley Online Library. Two independent reviewers screened studies by title, abstract, and full text. The quality of the included articles was assessed using the Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS). A total of 1,282 publications were identified, leading to the review of 988 patients aged between 60 and 88 years, reviewed for this systematic review from seven full-text articles. Fall incidence post total knee arthroplasty (TKA) varied, with five reporting increased rates (36%, 32.9%, 38.2%, 22.1%, and 32%) and two indicating a decrease (50% and 26.4% reduction). All studies emphasized the role of postoperative limitations and psychological factors on fall risk. Additionally, patients living alone had higher odds of falling, highlighting the need for targeted postoperative care. While fall incidence post hip and knee arthroplasty varies, improvements in quality of life and functional outcomes following surgery are reported. Future research should focus on larger sample sizes, control groups, objective assessments, extended follow-up periods, and various joint replacements.

Indexed as

elderly fallsincidencerisk factorssystematic review and meta-analysistotal hip and knee arthroplastytotal joint arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID40416262
PMCPMC12103641

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.