Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416156›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Improving the Acquisition, Interpretation, and Documentation of Electrocardiograms (ECGs) in Patients Suspected of Having Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Clinical Audit Conducted in Emergency Departments Across Sudan.

Isra Hamed Dafaalla Idrees, Sara Hafiz Mohammed Alamin, Mohammed Osman Ahmed Osman, Mazin Algassim Abdelnassir Mohamed, Nagwan Noaman Ahmed Mohammed, Wefak Abdelsamad Hassan Omer, Mohamed A Awad Elkarim, Malaz Kamaleldin Omer, Mustafa Mohamed

Abstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Isra Hamed Dafaalla IdreesMedicine and Surgery, Nile Valley University, Khartoum, SDN.
Sara Hafiz Mohammed AlaminMedicine, Nile Valley University, Khartoum, SDN.
Mohammed Osman Ahmed OsmanInternal Medicine, The National Ribat University, Khartoum, SDN.
Mazin Algassim Abdelnassir MohamedMedicine, The National Ribat University, Khartoum, SDN.
Nagwan Noaman Ahmed MohammedMedicine, Ahfad University for Women, Khartoum, SDN.
Wefak Abdelsamad Hassan OmerMedicine, Alzaiem Alazhari University, Khartoum, SDN.
Mohamed A Awad ElkarimInternal Medicine, University of Gezira, Wad Madani , SDN.
Malaz Kamaleldin OmerInternal Medicine, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, SDN.
Mustafa MohamedInternal Medicine, Prince Othman Digna Teaching Hospital, Port Sudan, SDN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly electrocardiogram (ECG) acquisition, interpretation, and documentation are critical in the management of patients with chest pain. The American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology (AHA/ACC) guidelines recommend that an ECG should be obtained and interpreted within 10 minutes of arrival in the emergency department (ED) for any case of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This study aimed to assess and improve adherence to these guidelines in the Sudanese ED.

methodsA clinical audit was conducted in two cycles at Kassala Teaching Hospital in Sudan. The first cycle evaluated baseline adherence to ECG acquisition, interpretation, and documentation times. Interventions, including educational sessions and posters, were implemented to address gaps. The second cycle assessed the impact of these interventions. Data were collected using a standardized checklist and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software, version 25 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY).

resultsIn the first cycle (n = 25), the average time from arrival to ECG acquisition was 29.84 minutes, with only 4% of patients having documentation completed within 10 minutes. After intervention, the second cycle (n = 22) showed significant improvement, with 81.8% of patients achieving the 10-minute target. Documentation quality also improved, with "Rhythm," "Rate," and "ST segment" being the most frequently documented elements.

conclusionTargeted interventions have significantly improved adherence to AHA/ACC guidelines for ECG acquisition, interpretation, and documentation in Sudanese EDs. These findings highlight the importance of continuous education and monitoring to enhance the quality of care for patients with suspected ACS.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeaha/acc guidelinesclinical auditecgemergency departmentsudan

Identifiers

PMID40416156
PMCPMC12103696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.