Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416147›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Zinc-Induced Copper Deficiency Myeloneuropathy Masquerading as Paraneoplastic Syndrome: A Case Report.

Vladimir Osadchyi, Sarah N Van Antwerp, James Vredenburgh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vladimir OsadchyiInternal Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, USA.
Sarah N Van AntwerpInternal Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, USA.
James VredenburghHematology and Oncology, Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, Hartford, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copper deficiency is a rare but reversible cause of myeloneuropathy, often overlooked in patients presenting with progressive neurological deficits. Excessive zinc intake, particularly from denture adhesives, can lead to copper depletion through competitive inhibition of intestinal absorption. We present the case of a 63-year-old female with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Stage IIIA triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) (status post mastectomy with adjuvant therapy), peripheral neuropathy, and a prior cecal adenoma who was admitted for hematochezia and progressive generalized weakness over several weeks. Imaging revealed a suspicious 1.4 cm pulmonary nodule in the left lower lobe and a 2.6 cm x 1.8 cm x 1.5 cm destructive lytic lesion in the left parietal bone. Given her worsening lower extremity weakness, concern for a paraneoplastic syndrome prompted a lumbar puncture and paraneoplastic antibody panel, both of which were negative. The patient underwent a five-day course of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) without improvement. Further metabolic workup revealed profound copper deficiency of 417 µg/L (reference range: 810-1,990 µg/L). Upon further questioning, the patient reported chronic use of zinc-containing denture adhesive. She was initiated on copper supplementation with significant neurological improvement over several months, transitioning from being wheelchair bound to ambulating with a walker. Pathology from resection of the skull lesion revealed a World Health Organization (WHO) grade 1 meningioma, while the lung lesion was treated with CyberKnife, confirming Stage IA squamous cell carcinoma. This case highlights the importance of considering nutritional deficiencies in patients with symptoms of progressive myeloneuropathy, such as gait disturbances, sensory ataxia, or spasticity, particularly in those with risk factors such as chronic denture adhesive use. Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for copper deficiency in cases mimicking paraneoplastic syndromes.

Indexed as

copper deficiencycopper myeloneuropathyhemato-oncologyneurological manifestationsparaneoplastic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40416147
PMCPMC12103893

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