Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416138›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Correlation Between Platelet Indices and Severity of Sepsis: A Hospital-Based Prospective Study.

Krishna Padarabinda Tripathy, Yelisetti Chaitanya, Pradip K Behera, Ranjita Panigrahi, Devi P Dash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Krishna Padarabinda TripathyGeneral Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) University, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Yelisetti ChaitanyaGeneral Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) University, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Pradip K BeheraGeneral Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) University, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Ranjita PanigrahiPathology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) University, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Devi P DashCommunity and Family Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) University, Bhubaneswar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a life-threatening condition that causes tissue and organ damage, with older adults, very young children, pregnant women, and individuals with comorbidities at higher risk. This study evaluates the correlation between platelet indices and the severity of sepsis by comparing them with the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) scores, aiming to establish cost-effective and easily accessible hematological prognostic markers for sepsis management.  Methods: A prospective study was conducted involving 320 patients with sepsis to evaluate platelet indices, such as mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution width (PDW), plateletcrit (PCT), and platelet large cell ratio (P-LCR). The association between these indices and sepsis outcomes was analyzed. Platelet indices were compared with the gold-standard SOFA and APACHE II scores. Statistical analysis was applied to both categorical and continuous data, while a t-test was applied for comparison. Correlation analysis was performed using the Pearson correlation coefficient. P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.  Results: The clinico-demographic profile of sepsis patients revealed a mean age of 55.17 ± 18.10 years, with 67% male patients. Platelet indices such as PDW and PCT were elevated on day 3 and showed comparability with SOFA scores. A significant association was found between clinico-demographic features and sepsis outcomes (death and discharge). Among the platelet indices, MPV on days 1 and 7, PDW on days 3 and 7, P-LCR on days 3 and 7, and PCT on day 7 showed significant associations with sepsis outcomes. In correlation analysis, PDW on days 3 and 7 and PCT on day 7 demonstrated a significant positive correlation with SOFA and APACHE II scores. Conversely, a significant negative correlation was found between PCV and the SOFA score.

conclusionsThe study concludes that PDW and PCT on days 3 and 7 are strong predictive markers of sepsis severity, while P-LCR on day 7 is effective in predicting sepsis outcomes. Overall, platelet indices offer valuable prognostic insight for assessing sepsis severity and outcomes, especially in resource-limited hospital settings.

Indexed as

mean platelet volume (mpv)plateletcritplatelet distribution width (pdw)platelet large cell ratio (p-lcr)sofa and apache ii

Identifiers

PMID40416138
PMCPMC12102629

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