Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416059›Full record

ReviewBreast cancer (Dove Medical Press)2025

Advances in Targeted Therapy for Brain Metastases in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Positive Breast Cancer: A Focus on ADCs and TKIs.

Bin Rao, Peicheng Huo, Jieming Lu, Wenwen Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bin RaoBreast Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, Wuzhou City, Guangxi, 543002, People's Republic of China.
Peicheng HuoBreast Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, Wuzhou City, Guangxi, 543002, People's Republic of China.
Jieming LuBreast Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, Wuzhou City, Guangxi, 543002, People's Republic of China.
Wenwen HuangBreast Surgery, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, Wuzhou City, Guangxi, 543002, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Brain metastasis remains a significant therapeutic challenge in HER2-positive breast cancer, contributing to poor prognosis and limited treatment options. This review aims to summarize recent advancements in targeted therapies for brain metastasis in HER2-positive breast cancer, with a focus on the efficacy, mechanisms, and clinical implications of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Methods: We conducted a comprehensive review of clinical trials, real-world studies, and preclinical research. Main Content: This review summarizes the latest clinical and preclinical evidence on targeted therapies for brain metastasis in HER2-positive breast cancer. Key therapies, including trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) and tucatinib, are discussed, with a focus on their mechanisms, efficacy, and ability to overcome the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Clinical trials such as HER2CLIMB and DESTINY-Breast03, as well as real-world studies, are highlighted to demonstrate the superior intracranial response rates and survival benefits of these therapies. Conclusion: ADCs and TKIs represent a paradigm shift in the management of brain metastases, offering new hope for patients with HER2-positive breast cancer. Future research should focus on optimizing combination therapies, exploring novel biomarkers, and addressing resistance mechanisms to further improve outcomes. This review underscores the importance of continued innovation in targeted therapies for brain metastasis.

Indexed as

ADCsantibody-drug conjugatesbreast cancerHER2-positivehuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positivetargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID40416059
PMCPMC12102737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.