Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40416014›Full record

ArticleJMA journal2025

Clinical Factors Associated with Body-weight Reduction Induced by Semaglutide 1.0 mg Weekly in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Noboru Kurinami, Masafumi Takada, Kenji Ashida, Seigo Sugiyama, Akira Yoshida, Kunio Hieshima, Tomoko Suzuki, Fumio Miyamoto, Keizo Kajiwara, Katsunori Jinnouchi and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in JMA journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Noboru KurinamiDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Masafumi TakadaDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Kenji AshidaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.
Seigo SugiyamaDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Akira YoshidaDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Kunio HieshimaDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Tomoko SuzukiDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Fumio MiyamotoDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Keizo KajiwaraDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Katsunori JinnouchiDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Masatoshi NomuraDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.
Hideaki JinnouchiDiabetes Care Center, Jinnouchi Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: We examined the clinical factors associated with a decrease in weight induced by weekly semaglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: Patients with T2DM who visited the Diabetes Care Center of Jinnouchi Hospital between June 2020 and October 2023 and were treated with semaglutide, 1.0 mg weekly, in addition to their ongoing medications were retrospectively registered. We measured body weight both before weekly administration of 1.0 mg semaglutide and 180 days after treatment and calculated the change in weight. Results: A total of 96 patients with T2DM were enrolled, with a mean body weight of 87.2 ± 17.1 kg and mean HbA1c of 7.3 ± 1.7% at baseline. The greater response group, defined as having 1.0 mg weekly semaglutide treatment-related weight reduction of more than 7.0%, comprised 23 patients (24.0%). Weekly 1.0 mg semaglutide treatment for 180 days significantly reduced body weight (-3.1 ± 4.8 kg, p < 0.001) and glycated hemoglobin (-0.39% ± 1.23%, p = 0.003). Multivariable logistic regression analysis found that pretreatment high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol levels per 1.0 mg/dL (odds ratio [OR] 1.05; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.01-1.09, p = 0.02) were independently and significantly associated with greater weight reduction after weekly 1.0 mg semaglutide treatment, while a switch from other glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (OR 0.31; 95% CI 0.11-0.87; p = 0.03) was independently and significantly associated with lesser weight reduction after weekly 1.0 mg semaglutide treatment. In receiver-operator characteristic analysis, the cutoff value of pretreatment HDL-cholesterol levels for the presence of greater response in weight reduction was 46 mg/dL (sensitivity 61%, specificity 62%; p = 0.03). Conclusions: Pretreatment HDL-cholesterol levels serve as important information for weekly treatment with 1.0 mg semaglutide in patients with T2DM and expectation of weight reduction.

Indexed as

glucagon-like peptide-1obesitytype 2 diabetes mellitusweight reduction

Identifiers

PMID40416014
PMCPMC12095099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.