Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40415992›Full record

ArticleJMA journal2025

Design, Rational, and Baseline Characteristics of the SONIC-HF Multicenter Registry.

Nobuyuki Kagiyama, Kentaro Kamiya, Misako Toki, Hiroshi Saito, Kentaro Iwata, Yuya Matsue, Kenji Yoshioka, Kazuya Saito, Azusa Murata, Akihiro Hayashida and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMA journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Nobuyuki KagiyamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro KamiyaDepartment of Rehabilitation, School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Japan.
Misako TokiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan.
Hiroshi SaitoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kameda Medical Center, Kamogawa, Japan.
Kentaro IwataDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Yuya MatsueDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji YoshiokaDepartment of Cardiology, Kameda Medical Center, Kamogawa, Japan.
Kazuya SaitoDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan.
Azusa MurataDepartment of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiro HayashidaDepartment of Cardiology, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan.
Junya AkoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Takeshi KitaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Centre, Osaka, Japan.
Emi MaekawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Skeletal muscle mass and function are crucial for assessing physical frailty, sarcopenia, and cachexia, which significantly impact the prognosis of geriatric patients with heart failure (HF). Ultrasound-based assessment of skeletal muscles offers a non-invasive, real-time alternative to traditional methods. The Methods: This multicenter, prospective cohort study enrolled patients with HF aged ≥65 years who could ambulate independently at discharge. Certified observers assessed muscle thickness (biceps, quadriceps, rectus femoris, and diaphragm) using ultrasound at rest and during contraction. The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality. Secondary endpoints included HF hospitalization, unplanned hospital visits, and cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular mortality. Results: Of the 692 enrolled patients (median age 81 [interquartile range 74-86] years, 57.6% women, left ventricular ejection fraction 45% [32%-60%]), ultrasound-based muscle assessments were completed in 606 patients. Interobserver reliability was excellent (intraclass correlation coefficient 0.84-0.99). Median muscle thicknesses at rest and during contraction were: diaphragm 1.9 (1.6-2.3) mm and 2.9 (2.3-3.8) mm; biceps 19.6 (15.9-23.1) mm and 25.3 (21.3-29.5) mm; quadriceps 19.0 (15.0-23.5) mm and 24.8 (19.9-29.5) mm; rectus femoris 9.7 (7.1-12.3) mm and 12.1 (9.6-15.0) mm. The median follow-up time was 733.5 (438-882) days. Conclusions: The SONIC-HF registry will provide valuable insights into the feasibility and prognostic implications of ultrasound-based muscle assessment in geriatric patients with HF.

Indexed as

frailtyheart failuresarcopeniaskeletal muscleultrasound

Identifiers

PMID40415992
PMCPMC12095470

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.