Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40415973›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer : basic and clinical research2025

Real-World Experience of HER2-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer (ABC) Treatment and Evaluation of Blood Biomarkers in a Public Institution in Latin America (LATAM).

Guillermo Valencia, Patricia Rioja, Olenka Peralta, Miguel Chirito, Raúl Mantilla, Carlos Castañeda, Zaida Morante, Hugo Fuentes, Tatiana Vidaurre, Mónica Calderón and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer : basic and clinical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Guillermo ValenciaMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4234-4448
Patricia RiojaMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3141-7418
Olenka PeraltaMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.
Miguel ChiritoMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.
Raúl MantillaFaculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima, Peru.
Carlos CastañedaMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.
Zaida MoranteMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2952-6068
Hugo FuentesMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2747-7381
Tatiana VidaurreMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.
Mónica CalderónMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.
Silvia NeciosupMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.
Henry L GómezMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas (INEN), Lima, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Advanced breast cancer (ABC) is an incurable disease, with a median overall survival (OS) of 3 years, even in high-income countries. Oncological treatment has improved survival rates, particularly for hormone receptor-positive and HER2-positive subtypes; however, access to new therapies in Latin American (LATAM) countries is limited. Objectives: The impact of sequencing 2 lines of therapy in Peruvian patients with HER2-positive ABC in a single public institution was evaluated. First-line (1L) treatment consisted of trastuzumab and chemotherapy (CT, with taxanes), followed by second-line (2L) treatment with lapatinib plus capecitabine. Design: In this retrospective study, we analyze clínico-pathological features (including blood biomarkers) collected from medical records of patients with HER2-positive ABC treated in a public Peruvian oncologic institution and its association with survival between 2020 and 2022. Methods: Efficacy was measured using OS and progression-free survival (PFS). A discussion was added on the impact of OS based on clinicopathological characteristics, including outcomes in 2L "long-term responder" patients (who achieved response to 2L therapy ⩾6 months) and the evaluation of blood biomarkers. Results: Treatment sequencing has been demonstrated to enhance OS in patients with HER2-positive ABC, with a median OS of 34 months. This effect is more pronounced among long-term responders (37 months), particularly those without central nervous system (CNS) involvement, as compared with those with CNS metastases (51 vs 34 months). Blood biomarkers were not found to be prognostic indicators for either PFS or OS. Conclusions: Treatment sequencing has been demonstrated to enhance OS in LATAM patients with HER2-positive ABC. This study did not identify any prognostic blood biomarkers. These outcomes could influence the selection criteria for patients to receive treatment sequencing in countries without full access to innovative oncological therapies.

Indexed as

Advanced breast cancer; HER2-positiveblood biomarkerslong-term responder patientsoverall survivalsequencing treatment

Identifiers

PMID40415973
PMCPMC12099092

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.