Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40415849›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Surface and Antifouling Properties of a Biomimetic Reusable Contact Lens Material.

Shuang Liang, Ying Zheng, Vinay Sharma, Amanda Shows, Daniel Chuck Dunbar, Xinfeng Shi, James Yuliang Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuang LiangAlcon Research, LLC, Fort Worth, Texas 76134, United States.
Ying ZhengAlcon Research, LLC, Duluth, Georgia 30097, United States.
Vinay SharmaAlcon Research, LLC, Fort Worth, Texas 76134, United States.
Amanda ShowsAlcon Research, LLC, Fort Worth, Texas 76134, United States.
Daniel Chuck DunbarAlcon Research, LLC, Fort Worth, Texas 76134, United States.
Xinfeng ShiAlcon Research, LLC, Fort Worth, Texas 76134, United States.
James Yuliang WuAlcon Research, LLC, Fort Worth, Texas 76134, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9540-7182

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A comprehensive in vitro and ex vivo study was conducted for a newly developed biomimetic silicone hydrogel contact lens material, lehfilcon A, with poly-(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) (PMPC) surface modification. In vitro studies, including Sudan Black staining and fluorescence imaging, were executed to assess the surface wettability and lipid deposition of contact lenses after simulated prolonged exposure. Additionally, the lens surface softness and lubricity were characterized by ex vivo studies, including atomic force microscopy and tribological testing. The PMPC-modified surface stayed hydrophilic and resisted lipid accumulation during the simulated wearing cycles. The coefficient of friction and surface modulus were maintained, even after 30 days of patient use. These findings demonstrate that the PMPC-modified material offers exceptional surface properties and antifouling performance, presenting an advancement in biomimetic contact lens technology.

Identifiers

PMID40415849
PMCPMC12096226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.