Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40415438›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2025

[First 24-hour arterial oxygen partial pressure is correlated with mortality in ICU patients with acute kidney injury: an analysis based on MIMIC-IV database].

Zihao Wang, Lili Tao, Biqing Zou, Shengli An

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Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Zihao WangDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Lili TaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China.
Biqing ZouDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Shengli AnDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the correlation of mean arterial oxygen tension (PaO₂) during the first 24 h following intensive care unit (ICU) admission with mortality in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) and determine the optimal PaO₂ threshold for devising oxygen therapy strategies for these patients.

methodsWe collected the clinical data of ICU patients with AKI from the MIMIC-IV database. Based on the optimal first 24-h PaO₂ threshold determined by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis and the Youden index maximization principle, we classified the patients into hyperoxia group (with PaO₂ ≥137.029 mmHg) and hypoxemia group (PaO₂<137.029 mm Hg). Multivariable logistic regression and propensity score matching were used to evaluate the correlation of first 24-h PaO₂ levels with in-hospital mortality of the patients.

resultsAmong the 18 335 patients, 46.7% were in the hyperoxia group, who had an overall mortality rate of 16.9%. The optimal PaO₂ threshold (137.029 mm Hg) had a sensitivity of 78.3%, a specificity of 63.7%, and an AUC of 0.76 (95%

conclusionsMaintenance of a PaO₂ level ≥137.029 mmHg within 24 h after ICU admission may improve clinical outcomes of critically ill AKI patients, which underscores the importance of targeted oxygen delivery in ICU care.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryOxygenAdultAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPartial PressureOxygenacute kidney injuryarterial oxygen partial pressureintensive care unitMIMIC-IV databasemortalitypropensity score

Identifiers

PMID40415438
PMCPMC12104735

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