Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40414707›Full record

SynthesisJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2025

Association of Social Participation with Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Systematic Review.

Moemi Miura, Ai Ikeda, Shiho Sato, Isao Muraki, Tomonori Okamura, Tetsuya Ohira, Junji Miyazaki, Maho Ishihara, Kana Okamoto, Juna Kamijima and 4 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Moemi MiuraDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
Ai IkedaDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
Shiho SatoDepartment of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine.
Isao MurakiDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Institute of Medicine, and Health Services Research and Development Center, University of Tsukuba.
Tomonori OkamuraDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Keio University School of Medicine.
Tetsuya OhiraDepartment of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine.
Junji MiyazakiDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Keio University School of Medicine.
Maho IshiharaPublic Health, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kana OkamotoDepartment of Public Health, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine.
Juna KamijimaDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
Qisheng LiDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
Shiori IkedaDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kazumasa YamagishiDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
Takeshi TanigawaDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimAlthough social participation, defined as involvement in social activities, may be beneficial for cardiovascular health, evidence about the association remains limited. This systematic review summarized the relationship between social participation and cardiovascular risk factors.

methodsOriginal articles of longitudinal observational studies published in English before January 1, 2024, were searched via PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library. Two investigators selected eligible literature for four health outcomes: hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity.

resultsEight articles (including duplicates) covering cohort studies were included. The results indicated that social participation is associated with lower hypertension risk, but gender differences may exist in the association between social participation and hypertension. Two articles from a Japanese cohort study were found on diabetes, both of which reported significant preventive association with social participation. The only study on dyslipidemia showed a higher hyperlipidemia risk among women, but not men, with social participation. Two studies on the risk of obesity showed inconsistent results, with one reporting the association between social participation and maintenance of smaller waist circumference only among men, while the other found no association with body mass index.

conclusionsThere is some evidence of the association between social participation and better cardiovascular health outcomes. However, evidence on gender differences and validation of the methodology for measuring social participation was still lacking.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHeart Disease Risk FactorsSocial ParticipationFemaleHumansMaleObesityRisk FactorsDiabetes MellitusDyslipidemiasHypertensionObesitySocial Participation

Identifiers

PMID40414707
PMCPMC12328706

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.