Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40414704›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health and preventive medicine2025

Reduction in mitochondrial DNA methylation leads to compensatory increase in mitochondrial DNA content: novel blood-borne biomarkers for monitoring occupational noise.

Jia-Hao Yang, Zhuo-Ran Li, Zhuo-Zhang Tan, Wu-Zhong Liu, Qiang Hou, Pin Sun, Xue-Tao Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health and preventive medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia-Hao YangDepartment of Occupational Health & Toxicology, School of Public Health, Fudan University.
Zhuo-Ran LiDepartment of Occupational Health & Toxicology, School of Public Health, Fudan University.
Zhuo-Zhang TanEye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University.
Wu-Zhong LiuShanghai Institute of Occupational Disease for Chemical Industry (Shanghai Institute of Occupational Safety & Health).
Qiang HouShanghai Institute of Occupational Disease for Chemical Industry (Shanghai Institute of Occupational Safety & Health).
Pin SunDepartment of Occupational Health & Toxicology, School of Public Health, Fudan University.
Xue-Tao ZhangShanghai Institute of Occupational Disease for Chemical Industry (Shanghai Institute of Occupational Safety & Health).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProlonged occupational noise exposure poses potential health risks, but its impact on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage and methylation patterns remains unclear.

methodWe recruited 306 factory workers, using average binaural high-frequency hearing thresholds from pure-tone audiometry to assess noise exposure. MtDNA damage was evaluated through mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn) and lesion rate, and mtDNA methylation changes were identified via pyrophosphate sequencing.

resultsThere was a reduction in MT-RNR1 methylation of 4.52% (95% CI: -7.43% to -1.62%) among workers with abnormal hearing, whereas changes in the D-loop region were not statistically significant (β = -2.06%, 95% CI: -4.44% to 0.31%). MtDNAcn showed a negative association with MT-RNR1 methylation (β = -0.95, 95% CI: -1.23 to -0.66), while no significant link was found with D-loop methylation (β = -0.05, 95% CI: -0.58 to 0.48). Mediation analysis indicated a significant increase in mtDNAcn by 10.75 units (95% CI: 3.00 to 21.26) in those with abnormal hearing, with MT-RNR1 methylation mediating 35.9% of this effect.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that occupational noise exposure may influence compensatory increases in mtDNA content through altered MT-RNR1 methylation.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationDNA, MitochondrialNoise, OccupationalOccupational ExposureAdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersDNA, MitochondrialHearing abnormalityMitochondrial DNA damageMitochondrial DNA methylationOccupational noise exposure

Identifiers

PMID40414704
PMCPMC12127082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.