Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40413752›Full record

ArticleAustralasian journal on ageing2025

Factors associated with length of stay in patients from residential aged care facilities admitted for behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia.

Adeloisa Pajaro, Timothy To, Craig Whitehead

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Australasian journal on ageing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Adeloisa PajaroFlinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Timothy ToFlinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Craig WhiteheadFlinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine factors affecting the length of stay (LOS) in patients from residential aged care facilities (RACFs) admitted for behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD).

methodsMedical records for RACF patients admitted to Flinders Medical Centre between January and December 2018 were reviewed. For patients admitted with BPSD, demographics, clinical characteristics, admission characteristics and outcomes were extracted. Key outcomes were LOS and admission to a subacute unit (psychogeriatric or geriatric) for ongoing care. Factors influencing LOS and subacute admission were explored.

resultsThe average LOS was 21.7 days and median LOS 10.5 days. Younger age, prior Dementia Behaviour Management Advisory Service review, psychogeriatrician assessment, inpatient treatment order and increased number of Code Blacks (hospital code for violent behaviour) were associated with a longer LOS and subacute admission. Being women and being bed-bound were associated with shorter admission and direct discharge. Opioid use was associated with shorter admission. Use of benzodiazepine and higher dose, higher antipsychotic dose, use of antidepressant or mood stabilisers were associated with subacute admission. The presence of reversible causes was associated with direct discharge.

conclusionsCertain clinical characteristics may be associated with LOS in patients with BPSD from RACFs. This information may help in the development of strategies to prevent acute presentation to hospital, minimise LOS and create pathways for improved management.

Indexed as

Behavioral SymptomsDementiaHomes for the AgedLength of StayPatient AdmissionAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime Factorsdementialength of staynursing homesresidential aged care facility

Identifiers

PMID40413752
PMCPMC12103889

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.