Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40413717›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2025

Heart substructure exposure during left breast cancer radiotherapy: a dosimetric comparison between hybrid VMAT and 3DCRT in free breathing and deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH).

Ingrid Romera-Martínez, Irene Oliveras Cancio, Maria Buxó, Joan Martínez, Rafael Fuentes-Raspall, Arantxa Eraso Urién, Joan Carles Vilanova

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ingrid Romera-MartínezMedical Physics and Radiation Protection Department, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Girona, Spain. iromera@iconcologia.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6564-2491
Irene Oliveras CancioRadiation Oncology Department, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Girona, Spain.
Maria BuxóGirona Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBGI-CERCA), Girona, Spain.
Joan MartínezGirona Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBGI-CERCA), Girona, Spain.
Rafael Fuentes-RaspallRadiation Oncology and Medical Physics of Girona Research Group (ONCORFIM), Girona, Spain.
Arantxa Eraso UriénRadiation Oncology and Medical Physics of Girona Research Group (ONCORFIM), Girona, Spain.
Joan Carles VilanovaDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Girona, Girona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeRadiotherapy plays a pivotal role in breast cancer treatment. Incidental irradiation of the heart can cause cardiac toxicity. We conducted a dosimetric comparison between Hybrid VMAT (H-VMAT) and 3D Conformal Radiotherapy (3DCRT) in both Free Breathing (FB) and Deep inspiration breath hold (DIBH) techniques for left-sided breast cancer patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-seven patients underwent CT scans in both FB and DIBH positions. Heart substructures were delineated following established guidelines. Subsequently, 3DCRT and H-VMAT plans were generated for each patient in both breath techniques. The dosimetric parameters of heart and its cavities were analysed: D

resultsThe analysis revealed statistically significant differences for the heart, and its cavities. The 3DCRT plans generated in DIBH offered a statistically significant lower dose for the heart and its substructures compared to the other techniques. When comparing PTV dosimetry, the H-VMAT plans showed an increase D98%(%) and a decrease D2%(%) relative to the 3DCRT plans, for both breathing techniques employed.

conclusionOur study demonstrates significant differences in the dosimetric outcomes for the heart substructures among the four evaluated techniques, with 3DCRT in DIBH yielding the lowest parameters for most substructures. Although H-VMAT provided superior target coverage, it resulted in greater low doses incidental exposure of the heart substructures. Notably, 3DCRT plans in the DIBH setting exhibited lower doses compared to H-VMAT in FB, supporting its preferential use for minimising cardiac exposure.

Indexed as

Breath HoldingHeartOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy, ConformalRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedUnilateral Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRespirationBreast cancerCavitiesDosimetryHeartHybrid VMATRadiotherapy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.