Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40413696›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2025

Burnout among young Italian Internists: a cross-sectional study assessing prevalence and associated factors.

Gabriele Angelo Vassallo, Tommaso Dionisi, Monica Maria Failla, Adwoa Agyei-Nkansah, Davide Carrara, Filomena Pietrantonio, Caterina Delcea, Miguel Romano, Giovanni Talerico, Rosanna Villani and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Gabriele Angelo VassalloInternal Medicine Unit, Barone Lombardo Hospital, Canicattì, AG, Italy.
Tommaso DionisiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Università Cattolica Di Roma, Rome, Italy.
Monica Maria FaillaInternal Medicine Unit, Barone Lombardo Hospital, Canicattì, AG, Italy.
Adwoa Agyei-NkansahDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Davide CarraraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Versilia Hospital, Lido Di Camaiore, Italy.
Filomena PietrantonioInternal Medicine Unit, Medical Area Department, Castelli Hospital, ASL Roma 6, Rome, Italy.
Caterina DelceaCardiology Department, Carol Davila, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Miguel RomanoIntensive Care Unit, Unidade Local de Saúde Do Alto Minho (ULSAM), School of Medicine, Minho University, Braga, Portugal.
Giovanni TalericoMedicina Interna, Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Addolorata, Rome, Italy.
Rosanna VillaniLiver Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Giulio Francesco RomitiDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza-University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giulia CrisciDivision of Cardiology, University of Milano School of Medicine, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe AugelloInternal Medicine Unit, Barone Lombardo Hospital, Canicattì, AG, Italy.
Alberto Maria MarraDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Giovanni Addolorato *Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Università Cattolica Di Roma, Rome, Italy.
Andrea Salzano *Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. andre.salzano@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2352-2103

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burnout among physicians is associated with poor productivity at work, dissatisfaction, and regrets about career choices. The present study aims to evaluate the prevalence of burnout and its main associated factors among young Italian Internists. An online survey assessing different aspects of training and working conditions of young internists was conducted across European countries by the Young Internists Group of the European Federation of Internal Medicine (EFIM). Only data from Italian respondents were analyzed in the present study. Data from 106 young Internists (aged < 40 years) working in university and non-teaching hospitals were abstracted. The median age was 30 years. Burnout was reported by 37.2% of the respondents. The main associated factors with burnout were being an Internal Medicine Resident, working in a university hospital, working extra hours than required by the hospital, managing both inpatients and outpatients, stress from inadequate time for social activities, and high workload. The absence of training or guidance on soft skills was also associated with burnout. Only 2.8% of the respondents reported the presence of a support system to deal with burnout in their hospitals. Burnout is very common among young Italian Internists with few support systems incorporated into the hospital set up. Holistic strategies to prevent or reduce burnout including modifying associated factors, should be implemented. Training for transversal skills should be added to the curriculum of internal medicine residents. Finally, a support system to deal with burnout should be present in every hospital.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalInternal MedicinePhysiciansAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkloadBurnoutInternal medicine residentsSoft skillsSupport systemYoung internists

Identifiers

PMID40413696
PMCPMC12331760

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.