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ArticleMolecular biology reports2025

Morpho-physio-biochemical and gene expression profiling of drought-tolerant sugarcane genotypes (Saccharum hybrids).

Ashgan E Abou Gabal, Ahmed E Khalid, Eid M E Mehareb, Asmaa M M Elfaramawy, Asmaa S M Haraz

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 authors.

Ashgan E Abou GabalAgricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, 22 Tag El-Roasa St., Saba Pacha, Boulkly, P.O. Box: 21531, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed E KhalidAgricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, 22 Tag El-Roasa St., Saba Pacha, Boulkly, P.O. Box: 21531, Alexandria, Egypt.
Eid M E MeharebBreeding and Genetic Department, Sugar Crops Research Institute (SCRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 9 El-Gamaa St., Giza, 12619, Egypt.
Asmaa M M ElfaramawyNucleic Acids Research Department, Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), City for Scientific Research and Technological Applications, Borg El-Arab, Alexandria, Egypt.
Asmaa S M HarazBreeding and Genetic Department, Sugar Crops Research Institute (SCRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), 9 El-Gamaa St., Giza, 12619, Egypt. Asmaa.sabre@yahoo.com.

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, we assess how well 10 types of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. L.) can handle drought and produce sugar based on water loss from the crop to help with future breeding programs. The experiment entails subjecting the plants at 120 days after planting them in the greenhouse for two seasons to water treatments, using three levels of irrigation stress for the plants, and some morphological, physiological, and biochemical parameters were studied, and finally, we employed gene expression techniques such as quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (Q-RT-PCR).

resultsTen sugarcane genotypes were exposed to three stressed water treatments in the current investigation based on crop evapotranspiration. The results demonstrated that morphological measurements revealed highly significant variations in the majority of genotypes under the most severe water deficit stress, which was 62.5% of ET

conclusionThe most promising genotypes for drought tolerance, increased capacity for sucrose accumulation, and potential application in breeding programs are G.2004-27, K.81113, G.2000-3, G.99-103, and G.2009-11, based on all the data obtained at all the parameters evaluated.

Indexed as

SaccharumChlorophyllDroughtsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenotypeStress, PhysiologicalWaterChlorophyllWaterDroughtSucroseSugarcane (saccharum spp.)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.