Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40413478›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2025

Early experiences of the End of Life Choice Act 2019 amongst assisted dying practitioners in Aotearoa New Zealand.

Aida Dehkhoda, Rosemary Frey, Melissa Carey, Jacqualine Robinson, Frederick Sundram, Nicholas Hoeh, Susan Bull, Gary Cheung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aida DehkhodaUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. a.dehkhoda@auckland.ac.nz.
Rosemary FreyUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Melissa CareyUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jacqualine RobinsonUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Frederick SundramUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Nicholas HoehUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Susan BullUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Gary CheungUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global trend of legalising assisted dying (AD) has reshaped end-of-life care practices, and Aotearoa New Zealand's adoption of the End of Life Choice Act (the Act) in 2019 represents a significant shift. Limited empirical research on AD in New Zealand after the enactment of the Act underscores the need for investigation. Conducting research in the early stages of AD implementation is crucial to building a strong knowledge base and laying the foundation for future research. This would ensure equitable and suitable service provision for the service users.

aimThis research captured the experiences of health practitioners directly involved in providing AD under New Zealand's End of Life Choice Act 2019.

designUsing the "memorable case" approach, 22 participants reflected on the process of assessing, treating, and delivering AD services in the first 12 months of implementing the new AD law.

resultsThematic analysis identified four major themes underlying the experiences of assisted dying practitioners/providers (ADPs). The themes focused on three aspects of ADPs' experience: KNOWING: prior personal experience (personal beliefs, clinical background, and AD training) and reflective experiences of DOING assessments, service delivery, and patient/family experiences and BEING an ADP (personal, professional, emotional, and social impacts). Additionally, the themes highlighted the overarching influence of health system infrastructure, challenges, and resources that shaped ADPs' overall experience.

conclusionThese findings contribute to new knowledge by uncovering gaps in understanding, competency, service implementation, and the emotional impact on ADPs. The findings could inform the development of an educational, supportive, and culturally safe program, including resources for workforce development.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelSuicide, AssistedTerminal CareAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew ZealandQualitative ResearchAssisted dyingEarly experienceNew ZealandPractitionersThe Act

Identifiers

PMID40413478
PMCPMC12102867

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.