Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40413385›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Auditory processing and its cognitive correlates in older adults with mild cognitive impairment.

Leelavathi Thamizhmani, Kanaka Ganapathy, Hari Prakash Palaniswamy, Arivudai Nambi Pitchaimuthu, Prabha Adhikari M R

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leelavathi ThamizhmaniDepartment of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Madhav Nagar, Manipal, 576104, India.
Kanaka GanapathyDepartment of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Madhav Nagar, Manipal, 576104, India. g.kanaka@manipal.edu.
Hari Prakash PalaniswamyDepartment of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Madhav Nagar, Manipal, 576104, India.
Arivudai Nambi PitchaimuthuCenter for Hearing Science, Department of Audiology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Naimisham Campus, Manasagangothri, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570006, India.
Prabha Adhikari M RDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, 575018, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAge-related central auditory processing disorder (CAPD) is linked to cognitive decline in older adults, potentially preceding Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) by several years. While studies indicate that all auditory processing domains are impacted, it remains unclear which domain most significantly correlates with cognitive functions in MCI, warranting further investigation into these relationships. The current study investigated auditory processing deficits and their relationship with cognitive performance in older adults with MCI.

methodThe study recruited 70 participants aged 60 to 72 years, divided into two groups: MCI(n = 35) and healthy controls (n = 35) based on Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores. Comprehensive central auditory processing and cognitive assessments were done.

resultsThe MCI group showed significant deficits across all auditory processing and cognitive domains. The enhanced right ear advantage in the dichotic test could be due to corpus callosum atrophy affecting left ear processing. Different factor structures in MCI suggest that they relied more on attentional resources for complex auditory tasks. Temporal processing tests showed high sensitivity in identifying MCI, with strong AUC and R² values, underscoring their clinical relevance.

conclusionTemporal processing deficits could serve as an early screening tool for cognitive decline in older adults. Larger studies targeting individuals with age-related hearing loss (ARHL) and MCI are essential, given the prevalence of ARHL in this population. Research should also examine the impact of tailored auditory training on cognitive function in MCI to inform interventions.

trial registrationThe study was registered in the Clinical Trials Registry of India (CTRI/2023/06/054277) on 21/06/2023 ( http://ctri.nic.in/ ).

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionCognitionCognitive DysfunctionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsAuditory processingClinical utilityCognitionFactor analysisLeft ear extinctionMild cognitive impairmentTemporal processing

Identifiers

PMID40413385
PMCPMC12103056

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.