ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2025
Lung contusion drives lung injury by modifying miRNA cargo in alveolar small extracellular vesicles.
Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Neutrophil-macrophage crosstalk network in acute lung injury: feedback circuits linking cytokine storm and cell death.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Review
- Roles of microRNAs in acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: mechanisms and clinical potential.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate the micro-RNA (miRNA) cargo of alveolar small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) after lung contusion (LC), which can contribute to the development of trauma-related acute lung injury (ALI).
methodsA mouse model of LC was conducted with a controlled cortical impact device. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) was collected 24 h post-injury and sEVs were purified using size exclusion chromatography. sEVs characteristics and miRNA cargo were analyzed with vesicle flow cytometry and sequencing. Macrophages were treated with BAL sEVs in vitro to assess their pro-inflammatory effect.
resultsLC increased lung permeability and caused ALI histologically. LC increased the number of sEVs in the BAL and altered their miRNA cargo. BAL sEVs collected after LC increased pro-inflammatory cytokine release from macrophages.
conclusionLC increased the mobilization of sEVs to the alveolar space and modified their miRNA cargo that might contribute to the development of ALI by activating the immune response in macrophages.
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