Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40413306›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2025

Association between plant-based diets and disability in daily activities in older Chinese individuals.

Huanting Zhang, Jianan He, Xianwen You, Xingyou Liu, Wenhao Zhou, Jie Shen

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Article in European geriatric medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huanting ZhangKey Laboratory of Micro-Nano Sensing and IoT of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Institute of Hangzhou Dianzi University, Wenzhou, 325038, China.
Jianan HeCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.
Xianwen YouHDU-ITMO Joint Institute, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.
Xingyou LiuCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.
Wenhao ZhouCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.
Jie ShenKey Laboratory of Micro-Nano Sensing and IoT of Wenzhou, Wenzhou Institute of Hangzhou Dianzi University, Wenzhou, 325038, China. shenjie@hdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9872-6322

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY22C060002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo investigate the independent and comprehensive association between plant-based diets and activities of daily living (ADL) in older Chinese individuals, we conducted a longitudinal study to evaluate the relationship between the plant-based diet index (PDI) and ADL in this population.

methodsThis study included 18,670 participants (women [proportion]: 9899 [53.0%]) who were able to independently conduct ADL at baseline in the 1998-2018 China Longitudinal Survey of Health and Longevity (CLHLS). The Cox proportional hazard model was used to test the association between a plant-based diet and activities of daily living-related disabilities.

resultsAt baseline, the median age of all participants was 83 years old. Taking Q1 as the reference value, the hazard ratios (HR) for quartiles Q2, Q3, and Q4 were 1.080 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.018-1.147], 1.086 (95% CI 1.007-1.181), and 1.110 (95% CI 1.038-1.187), respectively. This indicated that a higher PDI might have had adverse effects on ADL. Adjustments have been made to the potential inclusion population and data processing strategies, as well as to the frequency of intake based on nutritional factors. Subsequently, it was found that the obtained results were consistent with the preliminary analysis.

conclusionThis study found that a higher plant-based diet was associated with an increased risk of disability in daily activities, while the intake of meat and fish was associated with a decreased risk. These findings highlight the importance of dietary balance in plant-based diets.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingDiet, Plant-BasedPersons with DisabilitiesAgedAged, 80 and overChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleActivities of daily livingChineseCLHLSCohort studyDisabilityPlant-based diet

Identifiers

PMID40413306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.