Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40412449›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters2025

Telomerase reverse transcriptase degradation via a rationally designed covalent proteolysis targeting chimera.

Grant B Frost, Yue Liu, Stephen J Kron, Karl A Scheidt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Grant B FrostDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, United States of America.
Yue LiuLudwig Center for Metastasis Research and Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, United States of America.
Stephen J KronLudwig Center for Metastasis Research and Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, United States of America. Electronic address: skron@uchicago.edu.
Karl A ScheidtDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, United States of America; Robert. H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, IL 60611, United States of America. Electronic address: scheidt@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Bioinspired chemical probe approach targeting telomerase reverse transcriptaseR01CA254047 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI KRON, STEPHEN J., SCHEIDT, KARL A · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
PAIRS: Validating telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) as an intrinsic vulnerability toward sensitizing cancer to radiationR01CA282781 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Stephen J. Kron, Karl A Scheidt · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA254047NCI NIH HHS R01 CA282781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is a hallmark of cancer, maintaining telomere integrity to enable replicative immortality. However, TERT also serves multiple enzyme-dependent and -independent functions to support cancer growth and survival, including enhanced DNA damage response. Agents that inhibit TERT reverse transcriptase activity prevent telomere elongation but may fail to limit other TERT functions that mediate cancer therapy resistance. Thus, we applied structure-based design, modular synthesis, and biochemical assays towards developing a proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) to drive proteasomal degradation of TERT in cancer cells. This yielded NU-PRO-1, a PROTAC linking the TERT active site-targeted covalent inhibitor NU-1 to the VHL E3-ligase ligand (S,R,S)-AHPC. Applied to cancer cells, NU-PRO-1 induced transient VHL- and proteasome-dependent TERT degradation. NU-PRO-1 did not induce DNA damage on its own but acted to further delay DNA repair after irradiation compared to NU-1. TERT-degrading PROTACs provide novel chemical probes of TERT's non-catalytic functions and may overcome the limitations of current telomerase inhibitors as cancer therapeutics.

Indexed as

Drug DesignEnzyme InhibitorsTelomeraseCell Line, TumorHumansLigandsMolecular StructureProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisProteolysis Targeting ChimeraStructure-Activity RelationshipEnzyme InhibitorsLigandsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysis Targeting ChimeraTelomeraseTERT protein, humancancerCovalent inhibitorDegraderDNA damage responseTelomeraseTERT

Identifiers

PMID40412449
PMCPMC12671517

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.